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Page 38 of 117

  1. COVID-19 clinical course, effective therapeutic regimen, and poor prognosis risk factors in pediatric cases are still under investigation and no approved vaccinehas been introduced for them.

    Authors: Sedigheh Madani, Sarvenaz Shahin, Moein Yoosefi, Naser Ahmadi, Erfan Ghasemi, Sogol Koolaji, Esmaeil Mohammadi, Sahar Mohammadi Fateh, Amirali Hajebi, Ameneh Kazemi, Erfan Pakatchian, Negar Rezaei, Hamidreza Jamshidi, Bagher Larijani and Farshad Farzadfar
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:563
  2. Currently, about 165 million children are categorized under malnutrition and 51.5 million suffering from acute malnutrition in world wide. Hence, the objective of current study was to assess the recovery time ...

    Authors: Awoke Seyoum Tegegne and Denekew Bitew Belay
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:562
  3. Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) is common among preterm neonates. Haemodynamically significant ductus arteriosus (hsPDA) can cause ductal steal and contribute to poor outcomes. Our aim was to evaluate ductus ar...

    Authors: Jurate Navikiene, Ernestas Virsilas, Ramune Vankeviciene, Arunas Liubsys and Augustina Jankauskiene
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:559
  4. Prior to the COVID-19 pandemic, parents of infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) frequently reported high levels of stress, uncertainty, and decreased parenting confidence. Early research has demo...

    Authors: Ashlee J. Vance, Kathryn J. Malin, Jacquelyn Miller, Clayton J. Shuman, Tiffany A. Moore and Annella Benjamin
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:558
  5. Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) infection is a significant cause of bronchiolitis and pneumonia, mostly responsible for hospitalization and infant death worldwide. However, in recent years the importance of ...

    Authors: Paolo Bottino, Rebecca Miglino, Lisa Pastrone, Anna Maria Barbui, Giovanni Botta, Elisa Zanotto, Francesca Sidoti, Cristina Costa and Rossana Cavallo
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:556
  6. Birth asphyxia is one of the significant causes of neonatal deaths in Pakistan. Poor newborn resuscitation skills of birth attendants are a major cause of neonatal mortality in low resource settings across the...

    Authors: Kiran Mubeen, Marina Baig, Sadia Abbas, Farzana Adnan, Arusa Lakhani, Shireen Shehzad Bhamani, Bushra Rehman, Shahnaz Shahid and Rafat Jan
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:555
  7. Upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) are common in children. Antibiotics still continue to be prescribed although most URTIs are of viral origin. This is inappropriate use and this unnecessary administra...

    Authors: Aslınur Albayrak, Nazmi Mutlu Karakaş and Bensu Karahalil
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:554
  8. To investigate the association between geographic, clinical, socioeconomic factors and delayed management of pediatric testicular torsion (TT) in West China.

    Authors: Chengjun Yu, Jie Zhao, Jiandong Lu, Yi Wei, Li Jiang, Tianxin Zhao, Tao Lin, Dawei He, Sheng Wen, Shengde Wu and Guanghui Wei
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:553
  9. Early childhood is a transferring stage between the two accelerated growth periods (infant and adolescent). Body dimensions are related to physical growth and development. The purpose of this study was to inve...

    Authors: Sudarat Apibantaweesakul, Shiho Omura, Weihuang Qi, Hiroto Shiotani, Pavlos E. Evangelidis, Natsuki Sado, Fumiko Tanaka and Yasuo Kawakami
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:552
  10. Stunting remains one of the most common malnutrition problems among children in Ethiopia. Identifying the risk factors of stunting assists health planners to prioritize prevention strategies, and is a fundamen...

    Authors: Temesgen Tafesse, Amanuel Yoseph, Kaleb Mayiso and Taye Gari
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:551
  11. Whether surgery can improve the prognosis of patients with primary pediatric gastrointestinal lymphoma (PPGL) who experienced bowel perforation remains controversial. This study aimed to evaluate the prognosis...

    Authors: Jiayu Yan, Yanlong Duan, Tingting Liu, Jianlin Guo, Chunhui Peng, Wenbo Pang, Dan Zhang, Yun Peng and Yajun Chen
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:548
  12. This article has been retracted. Please see the Retraction Notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12887-021-03000-8.

    Authors: Jing Wen, Ting Yang, Jiang Zhu, Min Guo, Xi Lai, Ting Tang, Li Chen, Jie Chen, Ming Xue and Tingyu Li
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:547

    The original article was published in BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:299

  13. Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a severe epileptic encephalopathy that can be caused by brain malformations or genetic mutations. Recently, genome-wide association studies have led to the identification of no...

    Authors: Yang Tian, Zhen Shi, Chi Hou, Wenjuan Li, Xiuying Wang, Haixia Zhu, Xiaojing Li and Wen-Xiong Chen
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:546
  14. Early and accurate diagnosis of pediatric pneumonia in primary health care can reduce the chance of long-term respiratory diseases, related hospitalizations and mortality while lowering medical costs. The aim ...

    Authors: Jinghua Wu, Xu Wang, Mingqi Zhou, Guo-Bo Chen, Jing Du, Ying Wang and Chengyin Ye
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:545
  15. Although, there is no population-level data in Ethiopia, a previous retrospective hospital-based study identified CP as the most common developmental disability in children. The overall aim of this study is to...

    Authors: Selamenesh Tsige, Ayalew Moges, Amha Mekasha, Workeabeba Abebe and Hans Forssberg
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:544
  16. To analyze the possible causes, treatment and outcomes of postoperative pneumothorax in patients with Gross type C esophageal atresia/tracheoesophageal fistula (EA/TEF).

    Authors: Jiawei Zhao, Shen Yang, Siqi Li, Peize Wang, Yanan Zhang, Yong Zhao, Kaiyun Hua, Yichao Gu, Junmin Liao, Shuangshuang Li, Yongwei Chen and Jinshi Huang
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:543
  17. Anemia is a major health problem in the worldwide. Because of health and socioeconomic problems, the prevalence of anemia is higher in developing countries. However, there was a limited finding in our study ar...

    Authors: Destaw Kebede, Fantahun Getaneh, Kirubel Endalamaw, Tariku Belay and Abebe Fenta
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:542
  18. Cardiovascular and renal adaptation in neonates with Respiratory Distress Syndrome (RDS) and Transient Tachypnea of the Newborn (TTN) may be different.

    Authors: Rana Ismail, Prashanth Murthy, Ayman Abou Mehrem, Zhiying Liang and Amelie Stritzke
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:541

    The Correction to this article has been published in BMC Pediatrics 2022 22:46

  19. Poor weight gain in the first few weeks of life has been studied as a predictor of retinopathy of prematurity (ROP). Our aim was to assess whether time taken to regain birthweight (BW) be used as an additional...

    Authors: Ajay Anvekar, Sam Athikarisamy, Shripada Rao, Andy Gill, Elizabeth Nathan, Dorota Doherty and Geoffrey Lam
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:540
  20. The study aim was to obtain epidemiological data on vitamin D levels for the pediatric population in Japan. We assessed the prevalence of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency in 2-year-old Japanese children ...

    Authors: Limin Yang, Miori Sato, Mayako Saito-Abe, Makoto Irahara, Minaho Nishizato, Hatoko Sasaki, Mizuho Konishi, Kazue Ishitsuka, Hidetoshi Mezawa, Kiwako Yamamoto-Hanada and Yukihiro Ohya
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:539
  21. Children with congenital heart disease are at risk for poor growth and under-nutrition compared with healthy children. The aim of this study was to assess the nutritional status of children with congenital hea...

    Authors: Rediet Woldesenbet, Rajalakshmi Murugan, Feven Mulugeta and Tamirat Moges
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:538
  22. Neonatal mortality remains high in Tanzania at approximately 20 deaths per 1000 live births. Low birthweight, prematurity, and asphyxia are associated with neonatal mortality; however, no studies have assessed...

    Authors: Dory Kovacs, Delfina R. Msanga, Stephen E. Mshana, Muhammad Bilal, Katarina Oravcova and Louise Matthews
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:537
  23. It has been proven that gut microbiota alterations are involved in the development of Henoch-Schönlein Purpura (HSP). However, the pathogenesis of HSP hasn’t been eluciated. This study was to investigate the i...

    Authors: Jin-kun Wang, Bo Yan, Jun-mei Zhao and Li-ping Yuan
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:536
  24. Intrapartum-related hypoxic events, or birth asphyxia, causes one-fourth of neonatal deaths globally and in Mesoamerica. Multidimensional care for asphyxia must be implemented to ensure timely and effective ca...

    Authors: Aruna M. Kamath, Maximilian G. Thom, Casey K. Johanns, Katie Panhorst Harris, Karla Schwarzbauer, José C. Ochoa, Paola Zuniga-Brenes, Diego Rios-Zertuche, Ali H. Mokdad and Bernardo Hernandez
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:534
  25. Sickle cell anaemia (SCA) is the commonest monogenic haematologic disorder resulting from the inheritance of homozygous mutant haemoglobin genes from both parents. Some factors have been identified as importan...

    Authors: Osita Ezenwosu, Barth Chukwu, Ifeyinwa Ezenwosu, Ndubuisi Uwaezuoke, Christopher Eke, Maria Udorah, Chinedu Idoko, Anthony Ikefuna and Ifeoma Emodi
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:533
  26. Globally, in 2017, there were nearly 1.7 billion cases of childhood diarrheal diseases, and it is the second most important cause of morbidity and mortality among under-five children in low-income countries, i...

    Authors: Dejene Mosisa, Mecha Aboma, Teka Girma and Abera Shibru
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:532
  27. With the ongoing coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, along with the development of new mutations of the virus and an increase in the number of cases among pediatrics, physicians should be aware and alerte...

    Authors: Reza Abbasi, Farnaz Sadat Javanmardi, Ahmad Mokhtari, Parisa Hosseinpour, Reza Shahriarirad and Kamyar Ebrahimi
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:531
  28. Primary breast lymphoma (PBL) is an extremely rare neoplasm in children; by definition, it manifests in the breast without evidence of lymphoma elsewhere, except ipsilateral axillary nodes.

    Authors: Giulia A. Restivo, Marta Pillon, Lara Mussolin, Clara Mosa, Angela Guarina, Angela Trizzino, Salvatore Ialuna, Elisa Carraro, Emanuele S.G. D’Amore, Giovanna Russo, Caterina Elia, Maurizio Mascarin, Adriana Zangara, Paolo D’Angelo and Piero Farruggia
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:530
  29. Severe or critical congenital heart defects (CHDs) constitute one third of the heart defect cases detected only after birth. These prenatally unrecognised defects usually manifest as cyanotic or acyanotic lesi...

    Authors: Jan Pavlicek, Eva Klaskova, Sabina Kapralova, Alzbeta Moravova Palatova, Alicja Piegzova, Richard Spacek and Tomas Gruszka
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:528
  30. Generalised joint hypermobility (GJH) is highly prevalent among children and associated with symptoms in a fifth with the condition. This study aimed to synthesise outcome measures in interventional or prospec...

    Authors: Muhammad Maarj, Andrea Coda, Louise Tofts, Cylie Williams, Derek Santos and Verity Pacey
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:527
  31. Perinatal asphyxia is one of the leading causes of neonatal mortality and morbidity in Ethiopia. Understanding associated factors of perinatal asphyxia are important to identify vulnerable groups and to improv...

    Authors: Addisu Ginbu Dubie, Mehretie Kokeb, Abraham Tarkegn Mersha and Chilot Desta Agegnehu
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:525
  32. Low-cost commercial bCPAP devices have been deployed in resource-limited settings to treat neonatal respiratory failure. The use of these devices has increased access to pediatric respiratory support for infan...

    Authors: Nicholas A. Ettinger, Nathan Serazin, Richard Nguyen, Jennifer Werdenberg, Minke Huibers and Susan Torrey
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:524
  33. Hypospadias is one of the most common congenital abnormalities in male newborn. There is no universal approach to hypospadias surgical repair, with more than 300 corrective procedures described in current lite...

    Authors: Pier Luca Ceccarelli, Laura Lucaccioni, Francesca Poluzzi, Anastasia Bianchini, Diego Biondini, Lorenzo Iughetti and Barbara Predieri
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:523
  34. The focus of clinical care after treating congenital heart disease (CHD) has shifted from saving patients’ lives to improving their quality of life. This study aimed to examine the influence of minimally invas...

    Authors: Hui Tan, Erjia Huang, Xicheng Deng, Dongping Li and Shayuan Ouyang
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:522
  35. To evaluate trends in the in-hospital mortality rate for pediatric cardiac surgery procedures between 2005 and 2017 in our center, and to discuss the mortality characteristics of children’s CHD after thoracotomy.

    Authors: Guilang Zheng, Jiaxing Wu, Peiling Chen, Yan Hu, Huiqiong Zhang, Jing Wang, Hanshi Zeng, Xufeng Li, Yueyu Sun, Gang Xu, Shusheng Wen, Jianzheng Cen, Jimei Chen, Yuxiong Guo and Jian Zhuang
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:521
  36. Fatigue is common among adults living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as well as children with a chronic disease (CCD). Fatigue can have disastrous effects on health status, including health related qu...

    Authors: A. M. ter Haar, M. M. Nap-van der Vlist, M. Van den Hof, S. L. Nijhof, R. R. L. van Litsenburg, K. J. Oostrom and D. Pajkrt
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:519
  37. The incidence of preterm birth and subsequent low birth weight (LBW) are vital global public health issues. It contributes to high infant and child mortality in the early stages of life and later on in adult l...

    Authors: Prem Shankar Mishra, Debashree Sinha, Pradeep Kumar, Shobhit Srivastava and Rahul Bawankule
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:518
  38. Late onset sepsis is a leading cause of death and morbidity in preterm infants. Despite optimal antibiotic treatment, sepsis related mortality and morbidity is still high. Pentoxifylline (PTX) is a methylxanth...

    Authors: Serife Kurul, H. Rob Taal, Robert B. Flint, Jan Mazela, Irwin K. M. Reiss, Karel Allegaert and Sinno H. P. Simons
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:517
  39. The clinical presentation and severity of Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in Children associated with COVID-19 (MIS-C) is widespread and presents a very low mortality rate in high-income countries. This rese...

    Authors: Lorena Acevedo, Byron Enrique Piñeres-Olave, Laura Fernanda Niño-Serna, Liliana Mazzillo Vega, Ivan Jose Ardila Gomez, Shayl Chacón, Juan Camilo Jaramillo-Bustamante, Hernando Mulett-Hoyos, Otto González-Pardo, Eliana Zemanate, Ledys Izquierdo, Jaime Piracoca Mejìa, Jose Luis Junco González, Beatriz Giraldo Duran, Carolina Bonilla Gonzalez, Helen Preciado…
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:516
  40. Substantial global progress has been made in reducing under-five mortality since 1990, yet progress is insufficient to meet the sustainable development goal of 2030 which calls for ending preventable child dea...

    Authors: Desalegn Tesfa, Sofonyas Abebaw Tiruneh, Melkalem Mamuye Azanaw, Alemayehu Digssie Gebremariam, Melaku Tadege Engdaw, Belayneh Kefale, Bedilu Abebe and Tsion Dessalegn
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:515
  41. Globally, acute respiratory infection (ARI) is a leading cause of infant and childhood morbidity and mortality. Currently, it is estimated that 50 million cases of childhood ARI are untreated. In this study, w...

    Authors: Leslie Danquah, Prince Michael Amegbor and Dawit Getnet Ayele
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:514
  42. Information on exact causes of death and stillbirth are limited in low and middle income countries. Minimally invasive tissue sampling (MITS) is increasingly practiced in place of autopsy across several settin...

    Authors: Manoja Kumar Das, Narendra Kumar Arora, Pradeep Debata, Harish Chellani, Reeta Rasaily, Harsha Gaikwad, K. R. Meena, Gurkirat Kaur, Prikanksha Malik, Shipra Joshi and Mahisha Kumari
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2021 21:513

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