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  1. Adequate sleep and exercise are important components of the human lifestyle. Paying attention to these two factors is very important to improve the condition of children with type 1 diabetes. Therefore, this s...

    Authors: Nastaran Amiri, Kimia Karami, Fatemeh Valizadeh and Yaser Mokhayeri
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:283
  2. Little has been done to establish biobanks for studying the environment and lifestyle risk factors for diseases among the school-age children. The Minhang Pediatric Biobank (MPB) cohort study aims to identify ...

    Authors: Xiaosa Wen, Xinyue Zhang, Yun Qiu, Yaqin Wang, Liujie Zhu, Tao Liu and Zengliang Ruan
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:282
  3. Wilms’ tumor (WT) is the most common renal tumor in childhood. Pyroptosis, a type of inflammation-characterized and immune-related programmed cell death, has been extensively studied in multiple tumors. In the...

    Authors: Yujun Guo, Wenjun Lu, Ze’nan Zhang, Hengchen Liu, Aodan Zhang, Tingting Zhang, Yang Wu, Xiangqi Li, Shulong Yang, Qingbo Cui and Zhaozhu Li
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:279
  4. Plummer–Vinson syndrome (PVS) is characterized by a triad of symptoms consisting of microcytic hypochromic anaemia, oesophageal webs, and dysphagia. PVS is commonly found in women in the fourth and fifth decad...

    Authors: Wasif Ilyas Vohra, Kamran Sadiq, Mubashir Iqbal and Ayaz-ur- Rehman
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:278
  5. This study aimed to compare the efficacy of neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) to synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation (SIMV) in preterm infants requiring mechanical ventilation after paten...

    Authors: Hui-Zi Lin, Yun-Feng Lin and Yi-Rong Zheng
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:277
  6. COVID-19 vaccines are authorized for use in children in the United States; real-world assessment of vaccine effectiveness in children is needed. This study’s objective was to estimate the effectiveness of rece...

    Authors: Rachel P. Ogilvie, J. Bradley Layton, Patricia C. Lloyd, Yixin Jiao, Djeneba Audrey Djibo, Hui Lee Wong, Joann F. Gruber, Ron Parambi, Jie Deng, Michael Miller, Jennifer Song, Lisa B. Weatherby, Lauren Peetluk, An-Chi Lo, Kathryn Matuska, Michael Wernecke…
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:276
  7. Accurate assessment of physical activity and motor function in children with cerebral palsy is crucial for determining the effectiveness of interventions. This study aimed to investigate the correlation betwee...

    Authors: Youngsub Hwang and Jeong-Yi Kwon
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:273
  8. Neonatal respiratory failure (NRF) is a serious condition that often has high mortality and morbidity, effective interventions can be delivered in the future by identifying the risk factors associated with mor...

    Authors: Na Wang, Ke-Yu Lu, Shan-Yu Jiang, Hong-Wei Wu, Rui Cheng, Zhao-Jun Pan and Huai-Yan Wang
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:272
  9. Pseudohypoparathyroidism (PHP) is caused by loss-of-function mutations at the GNAS gene (as in the PHP type 1A; PHP1A), de novo or inherited at heterozygous state, or by epigenetic alterations at the GNAS locus (...

    Authors: Fabio Sippelli, Silvana Briuglia, Chiara Ferraloro, Anna Paola Capra, Emanuele Agolini, Tiziana Abbate, Giorgia Pepe, Tommaso Aversa, Malgorzata Wasniewska and Domenico Corica
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:271
  10. Recently, studies on behavioral interventions for autism have gained popularity. Naturalistic Developmental Behavior Interventions (NDBIs) are among the most effective, evidence-based, and widely used behavior...

    Authors: Yuling Ouyang, Junyan Feng, Tiantian Wang, Yang Xue, Zakaria Ahmed Mohamed and Feiyong Jia
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:270
  11. There have been few studies evaluating the control of hypertension (HT) in children. This study aimed to assess the control of HT using ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) and to compare the parameters...

    Authors: Kevalin Vigraijaroenying, Kwanchai Pirojsakul, Poomiporn Katanyuwong, Kanchana Tangnararatchakit, Pawaree Saisawat, Songkiat Chantarogh, Witchuri Paksi and Uthen Bunmee
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:269
  12. Parent and infant separation in the neonatal unit is associated with adverse health outcomes. Family-integrated care has several advantages and the potential to reduce these adverse outcomes but requires paren...

    Authors: Stephanie Vanessa Schmid, Christine Arnold, Sophie Jaisli, Benedikt Bubl, Erika Harju and André Kidszun
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:268
  13. The school-age is a crucial period of physical and cognitive growth, which requires an assessment of dietary intake and its influence on body weight and height. This study aims to determine the association bet...

    Authors: Nooshin Jannati, Reyhaneh Mohammadi-Faez, Mohammad Reza Mahmoodi and Leila Azadbakht
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:267
  14. Diarrhea, defined as three or more loose stool per day, is a major cause of child mortality. Exploring its spatial distribution, prevalence, and influencing factors is crucial for public health decision and ta...

    Authors: Abiyu Abadi Tareke, Sebwedin Surur Jemal, Getahun Dejene Yemane, Hamdi Fekredin Zakaria, Enyew Woretaw Shiferaw and Anaclet Ngabonzima
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:266
  15. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic gastrointestinal disease that causes anorexia, malabsorption, and increased energy requirements. Childhood IBD can significantly impact nutritional status and futu...

    Authors: Hasan M. Isa, Masooma Mohamed, Ahmed Alsaei, Zahra Isa, Enjy Khedr, Afaf Mohamed and Haitham Jahrami
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:265
  16. Thyroglossal Duct Cyst (TDC) is a common lesion of the midline neck, originating from an incomplete involution of the thyroglossal duct. It is typically observed in pre-scholar patients and surgery is the trea...

    Authors: Emanuele Trovalusci, Carlo Pizzolon, Silvia Tesser, Stefano Doratiotto, Dalia Gobbi and Paola Midrio
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:264
  17. The diagnosis of supernumerary X & Y chromosome variations has increased following the implementation of genetic testing in pediatric practice. Empirical evidence suggests that the delivery of the diagnosis ha...

    Authors: Kirsten A. Riggan, Kelly E. Ormond, Megan A. Allyse and Sharron Close
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:263
  18. Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) is one of the most important and common disorders among premature infants.

    Authors: Asghar Marzban, Samira Mokhtari, Pouria Tavakkolian, Reza Mansouri, Nahid Jafari and Azam Maleki
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:262
  19. Birth defects (BDs) are the major causes of infant morbidity and mortality in both developed and developing countries. Regardless of their clinical importance, few studies on predisposing factors have been con...

    Authors: Husen Aman, Seifadin Ahmad, Getahun Chala and Mekbeb Afework
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:260
  20. Filiano and Kinney proposed a triple-risk model for the sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) that involves the intersection of three risks: (1) a vulnerable infant, (2) a critical developmental period in homeos...

    Authors: Malgorzata Habich, Piotr Zielenkiewicz, Leszek Paczek and Pawel Szczesny
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:259
  21. The incidence of neonatal opiate withdrawal syndrome (NOWS) in the US has grown dramatically over the past two decades. Many rural hospitals not equipped to manage these patients transfer them to hospitals in ...

    Authors: Heather Pratt-Chavez, Heidi Rishel Brakey, Sarah G. Sanders, Juhee Patel, Tim Ozechowski, Chloe Stoffel, Andrew L. Sussman, Jessie Marquez, David R. Smith and Alberta S. Kong
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:258
  22. Physiological processes rely on phosphate, which is an essential component of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Hypophosphatasia can affect nearly every organ system in the body. It is crucial to monitor newborns ...

    Authors: Wan Tao, Shina Zhan, Yingjie Shen, Tianjiao Zhao, Feitian Li, Miao Gao, Tingting Yang and Jinqian Yu
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:255
  23. SARS-CoV-2 infection is described as asymptomatic, mild, or moderate disease in most children. SARS-CoV-2 infection related death in children and adolescents is rare according to the current reports. COVID-19 ...

    Authors: Fen Lin, Dao-Ju Jiang, Song Zhang, Zhe Yang, Hua-Song Zeng, Zhi-Ping Liu and Li-Ye Yang
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:254
  24. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and Wilson’s disease (WD) are both systemic diseases that can affect multiple organs in the body. The coexistence of SLE and WD is rarely encountered in clinical practice, ma...

    Authors: Zhenle Yang, Qian Li, Suwen Liu, Zihan Zong, Lichun Yu and Shuzhen Sun
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:253
  25. Cystic fibrosis is a chronic genetic disease that can affect the function of the respiratory system. Previous reviews of the effects of respiratory muscle training in people with cystic fibrosis are uncertain ...

    Authors: WenQian Cai, Meng Li, Yi Xu, Mei Li, JiaNan Wang, YaHui Zuo and JinJin Cao
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:252
  26. Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCMP) is characterized by the enlargement and weakening of the heart and is a major cause of heart failure in children. Infection and nutritional deficiencies are culprits for DCMP. Zin...

    Authors: Maryam Aryafar, Mohammad Mahdavi, Hossein Shahzadi, Yeganeh Rajabpour Ranjbar, Mohammad Hassan Sohouli, Sina Afzal, Asal Neshatbini Tehrani, Danial Fotros and Ghazal Daftari
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:251
  27. Long-term survival after premature birth is significantly determined by development of morbidities, primarily affecting the cardio-respiratory or central nervous system. Existing studies are limited to pairwis...

    Authors: Octavia-Andreea Ciora, Tanja Seegmüller, Johannes S. Fischer, Theresa Wirth, Friederike Häfner, Sophia Stoecklein, Andreas W. Flemmer, Kai Förster, Alida Kindt, Dirk Bassler, Christian F. Poets, Narges Ahmidi and Anne Hilgendorff
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:249
  28. Age estimation plays a critical role in personal identification, especially when determining compliance with the age of consent for adolescents. The age of consent refers to the minimum age at which an individ...

    Authors: Shihui Shen, Yibo Guo, Jiaxuan Han, Meizhi Sui, Zhuojun Zhou and Jiang Tao
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:248
  29. Sports practice during adolescence is important to enhance bone development, although it may provide different effects depending on the mechanical impact present in the sport. Besides, resistance training (RT)...

    Authors: Ricardo R. Agostinete, André O. Werneck, Pedro H. Narciso, Esther Ubago-Guisado, Manuel J. Coelho-e-Silva, Renata M. Bielemann, Luis Alberto Gobbo, Bruna Turi Lynch, Romulo Araújo Fernandes and Dimitris Vlachopoulos
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:247
  30. Button battery (BB) ingestions (BBI) are increasingly prevalent in children and constitute a significant, potentially life-threatening health hazard, and thus a pediatric emergency. Ingested BBs are usually ch...

    Authors: Zoe S. Oftring, Doortje M. Mehrtens, Julian Mollin, Eckard Hamelmann and Sebastian Gaus
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:246
  31. Antibiotic use for early-onset sepsis represents a high percentage of antibiotic consumption in the neonatal setting. Measures to assess infants at risk of early-onset sepsis are needed to optimize antibiotic ...

    Authors: Catalina Morales-Betancourt, Diego Fontiveros-Escalona, Adriana Montealegre-Pomar, Tania Carbayo-Jiménez, María Palomares-Eraso, Concepción de Alba-Romero, Elena Bergón-Sendín, Maria Teresa Moral Pumarega and Carmen Pallás-Alonso
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:245
  32. β-Thalassemia major (BTM) is one of the most common hereditary anemias worldwide. Patients suffer from iron overload that results from repeated blood transfusion This in turn leads to multiple organ damage and...

    Authors: Rabah Almahmoud, Amal Hussein, Fatheya Al Khaja, Ahmed Farrag Soliman, Hany Dewedar, Zainab Al Shareef and Sarah Mathai
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:244
  33. Bullosa is a rare hereditary skin condition that causes blisters. Genes encoding structural proteins at or near the dermal-epidermal junction are mutated recessively or dominantly, and this is the primary caus...

    Authors: Fatma Mabrouk Ali, Jieyu Zhou, Mingyan Wang, Qiuxia Wang, Lulu Sun, Mansour Maulid Mshenga and Hongyan Lu
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:242
  34. Reconstitution of oral pediatric antibiotic suspension by primary caregivers plays an essential role in determining the overall health outcome of the child. Incorrect reconstitution techniques could lead to un...

    Authors: Malith Kumarasinghe and Manuj C. Weerasinghe
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:241
  35. The nurturing care framework (NCF) encompasses responsive caregiving, health, nutrition, safety and security by parents and other caregivers. It improves health, development and wellbeing of children. A hospit...

    Authors: Vardah Noor Ahmed Bharuchi and Muneera A. Rasheed
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:239
  36. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a major complication affecting the survival rate and long-term outcomes of preterm infants. A large, prospective, multicenter cohort study was conducted to evaluate early nu...

    Authors: Huijia Lin, Guannan Bai, Jiajing Ge, Xuefeng Chen, Xinyu He, Xiaolu Ma, Liping Shi, Lizhong Du and Zheng Chen
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:238
  37. Despite promising efforts, substantial deaths occurred during the neonatal period. According to estimates from the World Health Organization (WHO), Ethiopia is among the top 10 nations with the highest number ...

    Authors: Kefyalew Taye, Yenew Kebede, Desalegn Tsegaw and Worku Ketema
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:237
  38. This study aims to analyze the clinical characteristics of Chinese children with spinal cord injury (SCI) without radiographic abnormality (SCIWORA) and explore their contributing factors and mechanisms of occ...

    Authors: Renfeng Liu, Qizhi Fan, Jingpeng He, Xin Wu, Wei Tan, Zuyun Yan, Weiguo Wang, Zhiyue Li and You-Wen Deng
    Citation: BMC Pediatrics 2024 24:236

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