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Table 1 Characteristics of 88 children with or without adenoid and/or tonsillar hypertrophy

From: Is there an association between vitamin D deficiency and adenotonsillar hypertrophy in children with sleep-disordered breathing?

 

Control

(N = 16)

Adenoid hypertrophy

(N = 18)

Tonsillar hypertrophy

(N = 19)

Adenotonsillar hypertrophy

(N = 35)

Age (years)

9.0 ± 2.3

10.9 ± 1.5*

8.9 ± 2.1

7.8 ± 2.9

Gender (male, %)

14 (87.5%)*

14 (77.8%)*

13 (68.4%)

18 (51.4%)

Height (cm)

136.7 ± 14.2

141.5 ± 23.9

137.8 ± 14.9

126.5 ± 21.5

Weight (kg)

35.3 ± 13.3

42.2 ± 24.4

40.1 ± 15.9

31.7 ± 18.8

BMI (kg/m2)

18.2 ± 3.3

19.6 ± 3.8

20.3 ± 4.1

18.2 ± 4.4

BMI z-score

0.1 ± 1.1

0.5 ± 0.8

0.8 ± 1.1

0.3 ± 1.1

25(OH)D

22.5 ± 4.3

18.7 ± 6.5

19.4 ± 4.5

18.4 ± 4.5

  1. BMI body mass index, 25(OH)D serum 25-hydroxy-vitamin D
  2. *versus adenotonsillar hypertrophy group, p < 0.05