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Table 2 Length of ARI and presence of symptoms during pre-pandemic and pandemic periods

From: The impact of non-pharmaceutical interventions on community non-SARS-CoV-2 respiratory infections in preschool children

 

Pre-pandemic period

Pandemic period

Length of ARI in days (Mean, 95% CI)

12.3 (11.3–13.4)

8.6 (7.5–9.7)

Proportion of days of ARI with …(%, 95% CI)

  

 runny nose

71.2 (70.4–71.9)

70.8 (69.7–71.6)

 cough

61.9 (59.7–63.8)

56.5 (53.2–59.1)

 increased attachment

14.3 (13.7–14.9)

17.3 (16.6–20.2)

 increased need to sleep

13.5 (12.8–14.1)

11.3 (9.5–12.6)

 loss of appetite

12.2 (11.4–12.8)

9.7 (8.2–10.9)

 fever

7.5 (6.9–7.9)

5.4 (4.6–6.1)

 wheezing

3.3 (2.3–4.2)

4.1 (1.4–6.1)

 sore throat

3.1 (2.5–3.6)

4.6 (3.3–5.6)

 chills

0.8 (0.5–1.1)

1.0 (0.4–1.5)

Proportion of all ARI that were medically attended (%, 95% CI)

14.0 (10.8–17.2)

10.0 (3.5–16.5)

Proportion of ARI with hospital admissions

0.6%

0.0%