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Table 3 Pulmonary function test of MPP children with fever or without fever

From: Clinical features of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in children without fever

 

All

Febrile Group

Afebrile Group

P value

TBFV, n

84

68

16

 

VT/kg, mL/kg

9.69 ± 1.87

9.78 ± 1.95

9.20 ± 1.24

0.345

 Abnormal, %

2 (2.38)

2 (2.94)

0 (0.00)

1.000

TPTEF/TE, %

20.32 ± 8.88

17.65 ± 6.43

20.95 ± 4.52

0.765

 Abnormal

77 (91.67)

62 (91.18)

15 (93.75)

1.000

VPEF/VE, %

23.72 ± 7.39

23.22 ± 5.33

23.06 ± 3.81

0.416

 Abnormal, %

67 (79.76)

53 (77.94)

14 (87.50)

0.610

IOS, n

141

125

16

 

X5, kPa/(L·s)

-0.47 ± 0.14

-0.48 ± 0.13

-0.43 ± 0.16

0.202

R5, %

107.58 ± 29.67

108.63 ± 28.52

110.55 ± 0.14

0.803

 Abnormal, %

33 (23.40)

26 (20.80)

7 (43.75)

0.084

R20, %

75.35 ± 16.11

75.34 ± 15.33

76.84 ± 16.77

0.715

 Abnormal, %

17 (12.06)

1 (0.80)

0 (0.00)

1.000

R5-R20, kPa/(L·s)

0.32 ± 0.20

0.33 ± 0.20

0.29 ± 0.19

0.312

Fres (high, %)

73 (51.77)

68 (60.7)

5 (35.7)

0.074

Spirometry, n

154

148

6

 

FEV1, %

88.79 ± 13.59

89.09 ± 13.40

87.93 ± 17.94

0.875

 Abnormal, %

41 (26.62)

39 (26.35)

2 (33.33)

1.000

FEV1/FVC, %

98.61 ± 6.93

98.84 ± 6.8

94.58 ± 8.94

0.148

 Abnormal, %

28 (18.19)

26 (17.57)

2 (33.33)

0.659

PEF, %

79.25 ± 13.99

79.48 ± 14.16

77.91 ± 12.63

0.812

 Abnormal, %

16 (10.39)

75 (50.70)

2 (33.33)

0.677

FEF50, %

72.05 ± 19.24

72.34 ± 19.15

69.25 ± 26.29

0.717

 Abnormal, %

58 (37.66)

56 (37.84)

2 (33.33)

1.000

FEF75, %

61.19 ± 22.68

61.43 ± 22.75

55.40 ± 22.19

0.525

 Abnormal, %

91 (59.09)

87 (58.78)

4 (66.67)

1.000

  1. All continuous variables are normal distribution and described by median (P25, P75). Categorical variables are described by number (percentage)
  2. VT tidal volume, TPTEF/TE (%) time to peak tidal expiratory flow as a proportion of expiratory time, VPEF/VE (%) volume to peak tidal expiratory flow as a proportion of exhaled flow, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in one second, FEV1 /FVC forced expiratory volume in one second as a proportion of forced vital capacity, PEF peak expiratory flow, FEF 50 forced expiratory flow at 50 of forced vital capacity, FEF 75 forced expiratory flow at 75 of forced vital capacity