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Table 4 Association between undernutrition and feeding difficulties and outcomes of interest

From: Undernutrition in young children with congenital heart disease undergoing cardiac surgery in a low-income environment

Variables

P-values

Prior to cardiac surgery

Post-cardiac surgery

Baseline

3-month

6-month

Bayley-III cognitive scores

 Growth (weight-for-age)

0.32

0.49

0.26

Bayley-III language scores

 Growth (weight-for-age)

0.06

0.11

0.48

Bayley-III motor scores

 Growth (weight-for-age)

0. 04*

0.20

0.40

Health-related quality of life

 Growth (weight-for-age)

0.96

0.51

0.82

 Parent reported feeding difficulties

0.13

0.59

0.58

Parenting stress

 Growth (weight-for-age)

0.89

0.28

0.62

 Parent reported feeding difficulties

0.79

0.69

0.33

  1. Indication of statistical significance: * p < 0.05