Skip to main content

Table 2 Intraoperative variables

From: Prevalence and risk factors of emergence agitation among pediatric patients undergo ophthalmic and ENT Surgery: a cross-sectional study

Variables

n (%)/median (IQR)

Surgical type

 

 Ophthalmic surgery

45(45%)

 Strabismus surgery

40(40%)

 Intraocular lens implantation

3(3%)

 Tumor resection

2(2%)

ENT surgery

55(55%)

 Adenotonsillectomy

52(52%)

 Cochlear implantation

2(2%)

 Thyroglossal cyst resection

1(1%)

Induction drug*

 

 Midazolam

91(91%)

 Propofol

91(91%)

 Sevoflurane

98(98%)

Maintenance drug*

 

 Sevoflurane

100(100%)

 Propofol

1(1%)

Intraoperative analgesia*

 

 Only fentanyl/sufentanil

74(74%)

 Only hydromorphone

19(19%)

 Fentanyl/sufentanil + hydromorphone

7(7%)

 Lidocaine

19(19%)

Glucocorticoids

83(83%)

 5-HT3 receptor antagonist

82(82%)

 Surgical time (min)

30(22–42)

 Anesthesia time (min)

56(48–73)

  1. ENT, otorhinolaryngology; IQR, interquartile range. *Non-mutually exclusive