Table 2 Previously reported cases of SRL published in the English literature from 2000 to 2022
From: Misdiagnosis of scrotal and retroperitoneal lymphangioma in children
Author, year, reference | Diagnosis | Age | Clinical manifestations | Transillumination experiment | Ultrasound | Treatment | Postoperative pathological tests |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patoulias I, 2014 [2], | Inguinal hernia on the right | 3.5 year-old | A painless soft mass in the right inguinal region | / | A cystic lesion injn the right. Hemi-scrotum | Surgery through a right inguinal incision | Cystic lymphangioma |
Patoulias I, 2014 [2], | Hydrocele on the right | 13-year-old | A painless mass at the right hemi-scrotum | / | A multi-cystic lesion attatched to the right epididymis | Surgery through scrotal approach | Cystic lymphangioma |
Patoulias I, 2014 [2], | Lymphangioma | 9-year-old | A 65 mm long mass in the left inguinal region(stable size until the age of 7 and then progressively enlarged) | / | A cystic lesion with 3 isolated compartments | Surgery through inguinal incision | Cystic lymphangioma |
Ankit Parakh, 2009 [3] | Lymphangioma | 4-year-old | A tense massive ascites and large hydrocele | / | Massive ascites | Resection of the mass through inguinal incision | Cystic Lymphangioma |
Talal, 2009 [4], | Lymphangioma | 3-year-old | A 4-month history of a gradullay enlarging,painless swelling in his left scrotum | Negative | A multilocular cystic structure | Resection of the mass through inguinal incision | Cystic Lymphangioma |
Abdullahi Yusuf Ali, 2022 [5], | Hydrocele on the right | 6-year-old | A painless,progressive enlargement of the right scrotum | Negative | Multiple cystic lesions in the right hemiscrotum extending to the proximal inguinal canal | Resection of the mass through the media raphe incision | Cystic lymphangioma |
Hegde, 2018 [6] | Hydrocele on the right | 11-month-old | A painless right scrotal swelling | Positive | A cystic mass 10*8 cm with multiple septae and lobulations | Resection of inguinal lymphangioma under direct vision | Cystic lymphangioma |
Thayer, 2020 [7] | Hydrocele on the right | 3-year-old | A painless swelling in the right hemiscrotum | Positive | Congential hydrocele | Resection of the mass through right transvers lower skin crease incision | Cystic lymphangioma |
Vijay Kumar Kundal, 2012 [8] | Hydrocele on the right | 8-year-old | A painless right scrotal swelling | Positive | A cystic mass with multiple septae of varying size | Resection of inguinal lymphangioma under direct vision | Lymphangioma |
KEIICHI UCHIDA,2002 [9] | Lymphangioma | Neonate | A painless right flank and scrotal mass | Positive | A complex cystic mass in the right flank, retroperitoneal space, and right scrotum | OK-432 sclerotherapy | / |
Häcker,2006 [10] | Lymphangioma | 5-year-old | Acute scrotal pain and swelling | / | A cystic mass with multiple septae | Resection of inguinal lymphangioma under direct vision | Lymphangioma |
Gulf J Oncolog. 2020 [11] | Hydrocele | 5-year-old | A rapid increase in size within 1 week following the hydrocele surgery | / | Communicating hydrocele | Surgery through inguinal approach | Lymphangioma |
Jelica Vikicevic, 2007 [12] | Lymphangioma | 10-year-old | A reddish, lobulated scrotal swelling, left thigh edema | / | A multilobular, septated, cystic mass | Resection of inguinal lymphangioma under direct vision | Lymphangioma |
Eric R. Weidman, 2002 [13] | Scrotal neoplasm | 15-year-old | A painless left scrotal mass | / | A 1.5 × 2.5-cm multiseptated, cystic supratesticular mass | Resection of inguinal lymphangioma under direct vision | Lymphangioma |