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Table 3 Ward furniture and fixtures required for a default 40-bed neonatal unit, showing median unit cost using data from Kenya, Nigeria, and Tanzania

From: Devices and furniture for small and sick newborn care: systematic development of a planning and costing tool

Ward furniture & fixtures for neonatal unit

Estimated quantities for a 40-bed neonatal unita

Local suppliers’ median unit costb (US$)

Local government suppliers’ unit cost range (US$)

Baby cots

25

194

187 – 219

Adult beds

5

547

280 – 777

Special beds-KMC

10

600

280 – 777

Special Chairs-KMC

5

82

65 – 337

Room thermometer

5

900

800 – 1200

Room heater

5

64

61 – 67

Wall clock with seconds' hand

5

13

12 – 26

Bedside lamp for procedures

6

284

111 – 331

Emergency trolley

6

816

757 – 1598

Medicine trolley

6

168

117 – 562

Ordinary (instrument) trolley

6

126

70 – 138

Refrigerator with freezer compartment

3

421

229 – 2160

Medicine cabinets

1

210

210 – 605

Water distiller 5L/Hr

1

421

233 – 821

Oxygen cylinder (back up with humidifier and flow splitter)

3

320

175 – 691

Oxygen cylinder (small for transport)

3

244

65 – 338

Measuring tape

6

2

1 – 4

Voltage stabilizer and UPS

3

1150

582 – 2339

  1. aQuantities estimated for a default 40-bed neonatal unit, consisting of five rooms, including a level-2 neonatal unit for small and sick newborn care/HDU
  2. bMedian of prevailing market price from Kenya, Nigeria, and Tanzania (see Additional File 1 for further detail)
  3. Abbreviations: US$; United States dollar, KMC; kangaroo mother care, UPS; uninterrupted power supply, L/Hr; litres per hour