Fig. 1

Framework for neonatal infection pathway, reflecting detection and care gaps. This paper focuses on inpatient care for neonatal infection and, therefore, does not address the first gap which arises due to lack of access to healthcare. Adapted from Lawn et al., 2017 [20] and Rahman et al., 2020 [19]. * Includes aetiology ± antimicrobial sensitivity. Abbreviations: CSF; cerebrospinal fluid, AST; antimicrobial sensitivity testing