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Table 4 Demographic and clinical outcomes of children based on protein and energy intake

From: Undernutrition and 60-day mortality in critically ill children with respiratory failure: a prospective cohort study

Characteristics

Calorie intake ≥ 80%

(N = 36)

Calorie intake < 80%

(N = 90)

p-value

Protein intake ≥ 80%

(N = 30)

Protein intake < 80%

(N = 96)

p-value

Sex (male) *

23 (63)

52 (57)

0.554

16 (53)

59 (61)

0.429

Age**

2.5 (6.4)

2 (4)

0.948

2 (5.25)

2 (5.19)

0.993

PIM2***

5.98 (11.6)

6.25 (8.5)

0.576

5.02 (13.2)

6.45 (8.65)

0.659

PICU stay, day***

17.5 (22)

7 (7)

< 0.001

7 (7)

17.5 (22)

< 0.001

Mortality*

9 (25)

26 (28)

0.826

8 (26)

27 (28)

0.538

  1. BMI, body mass index; PIM2, Pediatric Index of Mortality 2.
  2. N (%), ** median (IQR), *** (Mean, SD)