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Table 3 Comparison of mean scores of studied variables in Motivational interviewing and Common instruction groups

From: The effectiveness of motivational interviewing on the oral health of leukemic children and oral health care knowledge, attitude and practice of their mothers: a hospital-based intervention

Variable

Group

Pre-test

Post-test

Mean difference

95% confidence interval

p-Value*

Knowledge

MI

58.6 ± 8.71

89.12 ± 6.62

-30.53

-32.80 to -28.25

< 0.001

CI

53.16 ± 8.22

62.81 ± 9.96

-9.65

-11.72 to -7.58

< 0.001

Attitude

MI

86.39 ± 10.38

95.28 ± 4.48

-8.89

-11.94 to -5.84

< 0.001

CI

78.06 ± 8/95

79.86 ± 8.48

-1.81

-3.08 to -0.53

0.007

Mother’s self-reported practice concerning child’s oral health

MI

19.05 ± 14.08

41.19 ± 12.40

-22.14

-28.22 to -16.06

< 0.001

CI

24.52 ± 15.20

26.9 ± 14.73

-2.38

-4.84 to -0.08

0.573

Mother’s self-reported practice concerning personal oral health

MI

53.67 ± 17.9

67.0 ± 17.45

-13.33

-17.86 to -8.80

< 0.001

CI

46.00 ± 18.86

48.33 ± 19.13

-2.33

-4.67 to 0.00

0.050

Motivation

MI

18.07 ± 1.34

18.93 ± 1.20

-0.87

-1.19 to 0.55

< 0.001

CI

17.97 ± 1.19

18.13 ± 1.25

-0.17

-0.36 to 0.03

0.096

  1. * Paired t-test