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Table 4 Survey respondent and household characteristics at baseline by health group

From: A framework for measuring the cost to families of caring for children’s health: the design, methodology, and study population of the r-Kids study

 

Overall

ASD

Asthma

Control

p-value

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Respondent characteristics

 Gender: Female (N = 1263)

1086 (86)

398 (85.2)

360 (88)

328 (84.8)

0.341

 Biological parent (N = 1263)

1207 (95.6)

438 (93.8)

393 (96.1)

376 (97.2)

0.048

 Education level (N = 1253)

    

0.555

  High school or less

171 (13.6)

56 (12.1)

62 (15.3)

53 (13.7)

 

  Some college

301 (24)

116 (25.1)

101 (25)

84 (21.8)

 

  College degree

436 (34.8)

170 (36.7)

131 (32.4)

135 (35)

 

  Graduate degree

345 (27.5)

121 (26.1)

110 (27.2)

114 (29.5)

 

 Married or living with partner (N = 1259)

988 (78.5)

375 (80.6)

311 (76.2)

302 (78.2)

0.282

 Respondent employed (N = 1290)

995 (77.1)

354 (73)

331 (79.6)

310 (79.7)

0.023

Household characteristics

 Household monthly income (N = 1218)

    

0.006

  ≤ $4,000

448 (36.8)

169 (37.5)

163 (40.8)

116 (31.6)

 

  $4,001-$8,000

430 (35.3)

172 (38.1)

134 (33.5)

124 (33.8)

 

  > $8,000

340 (27.9)

110 (24.4)

103 (25.8)

127 (34.6)

 

 Number of adults in the household (N = 1249)

    

.265

  1

182 (14.6)

64 (13.8)

60 (14.9)

58 (15.1)

 

  2

828 (66.3)

323 (69.8)

264 (65.5)

241 (62.9)

 

  More than 2

239 (19.1)

76 (16.4)

79 (19.6)

84 (21.9)

 

 Number of children in the household (N = 1254)

    

.357

  1

334 (26.6)

117 (25.3)

107 (26.3)

110 (28.6)

 

  2

565 (45.1)

213 (46.1)

173 (42.5)

179 (46.5)

 

  3

226 (18)

89 (19.3)

75 (18.4)

62 (16.1)

 

  More than 3

129 (10.3)

43 (9.3)

52 (12.8)

34 (8.8)

 

 Other children in the household with a serious health condition (N = 920)

348 (37.8)

147 (42.6)

141 (47)

60 (21.8)

 < 0.001

  1. Chi-square tests were used to examine differences in the distribution between health groups (ASD, Asthma, Control) for each characteristic