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Table 2 Baseline maternal characteristics (n = 330)

From: Effectiveness of antenatal dexamethasone in reducing respiratory distress syndrome and mortality in preterm neonates: a nested case control study

Variable

Case n = 110 (%)

Control n = 220 (%)

p-value

Maternal age at delivery (years)

 Median

28

27

0.520

 IQR

8

9

Marital status

 Married

91 (82.7)

160 (72.7)

0.045

 Not married

19 (17.3)

60 (27.3)

Level of education

 Informal

6 (5.5)

24 (10.9)

0.144

 Primary

42 (38.2)

57 (25.9)

 Secondary

46 (41.8)

99 (45.0)

 College

4 (3.6)

11 (5.0)

 University

12 (10.9)

29 (13.2)

Occupation

 Employed

11 (10.0)

21 (9.5)

0.959

 House wife

42 (38.2)

79 (35.9)

 Self employed

46 (41.8)

99 (45.0)

 Unemployed

11 (10.0)

21 (9.5)

Mode of delivery

 SVD

72 (65.5)

126 (57.3)

0.153

 Caesarean section

38 (34.5)

94 (42.7)

Gravidity

 Primigravida

36 (32.7)

88 (40.0)

0.188

 Multigravida

74 (67.3)

132 (60.0)

Prenatal care

 Received

102 (92.7)

212 (96.4)

0.094

 Not received

8 (7.3)

8 (3.6)

Maternal NCDs

 Yes

50(45.5)

116 (52.7)

1.000

 No

60(54.5)

104 (47.3)

PPROM

 Yes

42 (38.2)

78 (35.5)

0.627

 No

68 (61.8)

142 (64.5)