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Table 5 Logistic regression for the association between maternal-related factors and anthropometric indicators

From: Association of maternal characteristics with child feeding indicators and nutritional status of children under-two years in Rural Ghana

 

Multivariate regression (HAZ)

Multivariate regression (WHZ)

Multivariate regression (WAZ)

Variable

AOR (95% CI)

p-value

AOR (95% CI)

p-value

AOR (95% CI)

p-value

Maternal age (years)

  < 20

      

 20–30

      

 Above 30

      

Marital status

 Single ( Never Married)

      

 Cohabiting

      

 Married

      

 Separated/ Divorced/widowed

      

Number of Living Children (Parity)

 1–3

  

1(reference)

 

1(reference)

 

 4–6

  

1.30 (0.91—1.85)

0.155

1.25 (0.91—1.71)

0.162

  > 6

  

1.75 (0.84—3.65)

0.138

1.86 (0.94—3.69)

0.046

Number of children under two years of agea

 1

1 (reference)

   

1 (reference)

 

 2/ 3

1.88 (1.23–2.87)

0.003

  

1.53 (1.02—2.30)

0.039

Employment status§

 Not employed in last 12 months before the survey

1 (reference)

     

 Not currently employed, but worked in past 12 months

0.93 (0.63- 1.36)

0.701

    

 Currently employed

0.71(0.47- 1.07)

0.043

    

Work status/schedule throughout the year

 Work throughout the year

    

1 (reference)

 

 Work seasonally/part of the year

    

0.95 (0.66—1.37)

0778

 Work only once in a while

    

1.39 (0.97—1.97)

0.071

Form of remuneration/payment

 Cash only

      

 Cash and in Kind

      

 In Kind only

      

 Not paid

      

Mother’s highest level of education attained

 None

  

1 (reference)

 

1(reference)

 

 Primary

  

0.55 (0.35—0.88)

0.012

0.79 (0.52—1.19)

0.260

 JHS/JSS

  

0.56 (0.36 -0.89)

0.015

0.74 (0.49—1.11)

0.146

 Secondary + 

  

0.49 (0.28 -0.86)

0.014

0.59 (0.36 -0.97)

0.040

Mother's nutritional Status (BMI)

 Under Weight

      

 Normal weight

      

 Overweight

      

 Obese/ very obese

      

Decision making power

 Lowest

      

 Middle

      

 High

      

Financial independencea

 Low

1 (reference)

 

1 (reference)

   

 Middle

0.89 (0.64–1.26)

 

0.66 (0.45–0.95)

0.025

  

 High

0.58 (0.30–1.11)

 

1.14 (0.70.-1.86)

0.606

  

Mother’s nutritional knowledge

 Low/medium (0–15)

      

 High (16–23)

      
  1. a Factors with overall p-value < 0.05 in the multivariate analysis; HAZ, WHZ and WAZ represents stunting, wasting and underweight in children respectively