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Table 3 Logistic regression analysis of the risk factors among children and adolescents with different nutritional statuses

From: Compared with dietary behavior and physical activity risk, sedentary behavior risk is an important factor in overweight and obesity: evidence from a study of children and adolescents aged 13–18 years in Xinjiang, China

 

n

Normal

Underweight

Overweight/Obese

 

%

%

COR(95%CI)

AOR(95%CI)

%

COR(95%CI)

AOR(95%CI)

Boy

Risk dietary

  Low (≤ 1)

2119

85.8

91.0

1.00

1.00

87.3

1.00

1.00

  High (> 1)

321

14.2

9.0

0.62(0.42 ~ 0.90)*

0.70(0.47 ~ 1.03)

12.7

0.95(0.71 ~ 1.28)

0.83(0.61 ~ 1.14)

Risk PA

  Low (≤ 2)

128

8.7

11.4

1.00

1.00

7.4

1.00

1.00

  High(> 2)

1349

91.3

88.6

0.70(0.42 ~ 1.18)

0.74(0.43 ~ 1.25)

92.6

1.25(0.80 ~ 1.95)

1.21(0.77 ~ 1.89)

Risk sedentary

  Low (≤ 1)

242

9.0

9.0

1.00

1.00

13.5

1.00

1.00

  High (> 1)

2198

91.0

91.0

0.89(0.60 ~ 1.31)

0.99(0.66 ~ 1.48)

86.5

1.58(1.17 ~ 2.14)**

1.46(1.07 ~ 2.01)*

Girl

Risk dietary

  Low (≤ 1)

2033

85.7

82.0

1.00

1.00

82.4

1.00

1.00

  High (> 1)

360

14.3

18.0

1.28(0.93 ~ 1.78)

1.56(1.11 ~ 2.19)*

17.6

1.23(0.86 ~ 1.75)

1.15(0.80 ~ 1.64)

Risk PA

  Low (≤ 2)

113

7.5

9.8

1.00

1.00

9.3

1.00

1.00

  High(> 2)

1314

92.5

90.2

0.78(0.41 ~ 1.46)

0.75(0.40 ~ 1.41)

90.7

0.82(0.47 ~ 1.46)

0.84(0.47 ~ 1.49)

Risk sedentary

  Low (≤ 1)

182

7.2

8.5

1.00

1.00

10.0

1.00

1.00

  High (> 1)

2211

92.8

91.5

1.15(0.73 ~ 1.79)

1.31(0.83 ~ 2.08)

90.0

1.41(0.90 ~ 2.22)

1.38(0.87 ~ 2.19)

All participants

Risk dietary

  Low (≤ 1)

4152

85.8

87.0

1.00

1.00

85.7

1.00

1.00

  High (> 1)

681

14.2

13.0

0.90(0.70 ~ 1.15)

1.07(0.83 ~ 1.38)

14.3

1.02(0.82 ~ 1.28)

0.94(0.74 ~ 1.19)

Risk PA

  Low (≤ 2)

241

8.0

10.7

1.00

1.00

8.0

1.00

1.00

  High(> 2)

2663

92.0

89.3

0.73(0.49 ~ 1.08)

0.74(0.49 ~ 1.11)

92.0

1.06(0.75 ~ 1.49)

1.07(0.75 ~ 1.53)

Risk sedentary

  Low (≤ 1)

424

8.0

8.8

1.00

1.00

12.4

1.00

1.00

  High (> 1)

4409

92.0

91.2

1.00(0.75 ~ 1.34)

1.11(0.82 ~ 1.50)

87.6

1.59(1.24 ~ 2.04)**

1.45(1.12 ~ 1.88)*

  1. For all participants: adjusted for sex, urban/rural residence, school type, father's education, mother's education, and living on campus. For boys and girls individually: adjusted for urban/rural residence, school type, father's education, mother's education, and living on campus
  2. PA Physical activity, COR Crude odds ratio, AOR Adjusted odds ratio
  3. *P < 0.05; **P < 0.01