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Table 4 Bivariable and Multivariable Analysis of Factors Associated with Neonatal Resuscitation Outcome at Public Hospitals of East Wollega zone, Oromia, Western Ethiopia; March –June, 2021

From: Application of Donabedian quality-of-care framework to assess quality of neonatal resuscitation, its outcome, and associated factors among resuscitated newborns at public hospitals of East Wollega zone, Oromia, Western Ethiopia, 2021

Factors

Category

NR outcome,n = 410

COR(95CI)

AOR(95%CI)

p-value

Survived

Died

   

Drying baby

Yes

304 (74.14)

34 (7.81)

2.76 (1.5,5.3)

1.4 (0.6,3.5)

0.47

No

55 (13.41)

17 (4.15)

 

1

 

Removing wet cloth

Yes

310 (75.6)

37 (8.99)

2.4 (1.2,4.8)

1.5 (0.5,4.1)

0.45

No

49 (77.7)

14 (22.3)

 

1

 

Baby kept warm

Yes

331 (90.7)

34 (9.3)

5.9 (2.9,11.9)

6.9 (3.1,15.6)

.001

No

28 (66.6)

17 (33.4)

1

1

 

Meconium

Yes

201 (83.75)

39 (16.25)

0.4 (0.2,0.8)

0.26 (0.1,0.6)

0.001

No

158 (96.42)

12 (3.46)

1

1

 

Gestational age

Preterm

85 (76.9)

23 (23.1)

0.3 (0.14,0.47)

0.24 (0.12,0.48)

0.001

Term

274 (90.7)

28 (9.3)

1

1

 

NRFHBP

Yes

127 (79.4)

33 (20.6)

3.4 (1.2,6.2)

0.3 (0.16,0.55)

0.11

No

232 (92.8)

18 (7.2)

1

1

 

Cord prolapse

Yes

17 (49.6)

18 (51.4)

0.09 (0.04,0.20)

0.08 (0.03,0.19)

0.001

No

342 (91.2)

33 (8.8)

1

  
  1. Factors are statistically significant at p value < 0.05 and all significant values are written in bold letter
  2. AOR Adjusted odd ratio, COR Crude odd ratio, NRFHBP None -reassuring fetal heart beat pattern