Skip to main content

Table 4 Multivariable multi level logistic regression analysis results as individual-level, community-level and together individual and community factors that associated with new born not receiving postnatal check up in the first 2 days after birth in Ethiopia, EDHS 2016 (n = 3832)

From: Spatial distribution and determinants of newbornsnot receiving postnatal check-up withintwodays after birth in Ethiopia: a spatial and multilevel analysis of EDHS 2016

Variables

Categories

Newborns receiving PCPs within 2 days AB

Models

No

yes

Null

Model I AOR (95%CI:)

Individual

Model II AOR (95%CI:)

Community

Model III AOR (95% CI:)

Over all variables Model IV AOR (95%CI:)

Maternal Age

15–19

209

50

 

1.06(0.68–1.66)

 

1.08(0.70–1.69)

20–24

795

150

 

0.88(0.65–1.19)

 

0.88(0.65–1.19)

25–29

929

169

 

1

 

1

30–34

676

125

 

0.98(0.71–1.36)

 

0.94(0.68–1.30)

35–39

441

80

 

1.12(0.74–1.69)

 

0.99(0.66–1.49)

40–44

140

25

 

1.22(0.63–2.36)

 

1.08(0.56–2.06)

45–49

38

5

 

0.54(0.13–2.35)

 

0.48(0.11–1.99)

Marital status

Marriage

3054

176

 

1

 

1

Not marriage

550

52

 

1.13(0.76–1.68)

 

1.09(0.73–1.62)

Sex of new born

Male

1625

294

 

1

 

1

Female

1605

308

 

1.02(0.82–1.26)

 

0.10(0.80–1.23)

Live children in family

No children

35

5

 

0.76(0.24–2.39)

 

0.92(0.29–2.88)

1–3

1754

407

 

1

 

1

4–6

1032

141

 

0.96(0.69–1.34)

 

1.04(0.75–1.44)

7–9

374

42

 

1.16(0.67–1.98)

 

1.28(0.76–2.17)

10–12

35

7

 

0.44(0.10–1.85)

 

0.59(0.14–2.38)

Maternal occupation

Not working

2047

330

 

1.05(0.75–1.47)

 

1.65(0.76–1.49)

sales

298

76

 

1

 

1

Agree employee

590

94

 

1.19(0.78–1.83)

 

0.86(0.55–1.33)

Others

295

102

 

1.26(0.83–1.93)

 

1.21(0.80–1.84)

Maternal education

No education

2048

259

 

1.76(1.08–2.86)

 

1.57(0.96–2.59)

Primary

844

212

 

1.38(0.87–2.19)

 

1.21(0.76–1.92)

Secondary

228

80

 

1.12(0.69–1.84)

 

1.00(0.62–1.64)

Higher

110

51

 

1

 

1

Wealth index

Poor

1849

187

 

0.95(0.71–1.28)

 

0.83(0.57–1.19)

Middle

446

88

 

1.12(0.78–1.61)

 

0.93(0.63–1.36)

Rich

935

327

 

1

 

1

No of ANC visits

No visit

1249

34

 

0.37(0.24–0.58)*

 

0.42(0.27–0.66)**

1–3

961

197

 

0.97(0.76–1.24)

 

1.01(0.79–1.29)

> = 4

1020

371

 

1

 

1

Place of delivery

Respondent Home

2198

22

 

0.02(0.01–0.03)*

 

0.02(0.01–0.29)**

Health institution

296

177

 

1

 

1

Others

736

403

 

0.85(0.66–1.10)

 

0.76(0.59–0.99)**

Children size at birth

very large

507

102

 

0.84(0.62–1.14)

 

0.89(0.66–1.20)

Larger than average

431

72

 

0.76(0.54–1.07)

 

0.83(0.59–1.16)

Average

1310

271

 

1

 

1

Smaller than average

318

52

 

0.98(0.65–1.48)

 

0.96(0.64–1.43)

Very small

664

105

 

1.04(0.76–1.42)

 

1.04(0.76–1.41)

Health insurance

No

3158

552

 

0.49(0.30–0.80)*

 

0.68(0.42–1.10)

Yes

72

50

 

1

 

1

Distance to health facility

Big problem

1882

220

 

0.84(0.66–1.07)

 

0.91(0.71–1.17)

Not big problem

1348

382

 

1

 

1

Region

Tigray

251

158

  

1.56(0.92–2.65)

0.94(0.58–1.51)

Afar

351

16

  

0.16(0.08–0.34)*

0.34(0.16–0.69)**

Amhara

265

67

  

0.65(0.36–1.18)

1.04(0.59–1.83)

Oromia

529

62

  

0.27(0.15–0.48)*

0.53(0.30–0.91)**

Somali

481

36

  

0.25(0.14–0.46)*

0.40(0.22–0.74)**

Benishangul

268

37

  

0.37(0.20–0.69)*

0.50(0.27–0.92)**

SNNPR

408

55

  

0.32(0.18–0.57)*

0.33(0.19–0.57)**

Gambela

230

23

  

0.24(0.13–0.47)*

0.30(0.16–0.56)**

Harari

181

45

  

0.40(0.22–0.72)*

0.44(0.25–0.78)**

Addis Ababa

99

74

  

1

1

Dire Dawa

167

29

  

0.32(0.17–0.59*)

0.30(0.17–0.54)**

Residence

Urban

537

207

  

1

1

Rural

2693

395

  

1.03(0.69–1.54)

1.90(1.29–2.81)**

Community wealth level

Lowly poor

1486

430

  

1

1

Highly poor

1744

172

  

0.59(0.43–0.81)*

0.94(0.66–1.33)

Community illiteracy

Lowly uneducated

1612

448

  

1

1

Highly uneducated

1618

154

  

0.62(0.46–0.83)*

0.91(0.67–1.24)

Media exposure

No

2218

1012

  

0.79(0.62–0.99)*

0.98(0.75–1.29)

Yes

302

300

  

1

1

Accesses to electric city

Lowly no electricity

977

315

  

1

1

Highly no electricity

2253

287

  

0.73(0.52–1.02)

0.93(0.67–1.31)

Access to safe water

Lowly no accesses water

2673

541

  

1

1

Highly no accesses water

557

61

  

0.90(0.64–1.25)

1.07(0.75–1.54)

  1. Note: ICC Intra variability coefficient, null model (I) ICC = 0.1311856 = 13.12, 95%CI: (0.11–0.16), Deviance =  − 2 ×  − 15713922 = 3,142.78
  2. Individual model (II) ICC = 0.3442178 = 34.42, 95% CI: (017–0.71), Deviance =  − 2 ×  − 1136.6712 = 2273.34
  3. Community model (III) ICC = 0.4582245 = 45.82 95% CI: (0.27–0.79), Deviance =  − 2 ×  − 1448.7476 = 2, 897.50, Multilevel model (IV) ICC = 0.0902263 = 9.02, 95% CI: (0.01–0.76), Deviance =  − 2 =  − 2 ×  − 1101.4277 = 2,202.8 SNNPR Southern Nations Nationality Peoples’ Region, others place of delivery:, others home, privet health facility, non-government health facility & other, PCP Postnatal check-ups, Occupation otters: cleric, skill & unskilled manual, service & others, AB After birth
  4. "*"factors associated in indivitual & community level(model II & III)
  5. "**"factors associated in over all variable (modelIV)
Back to article page

BMC Pediatrics

ISSN: 1471-2431

Contact us