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Table 3 Baseline characteristics of the 90 enrolled children with BBD compared between those who did and did not complete 6 months of treatment

From: Screening and management of bladder and bowel dysfunction in general pediatric outpatient clinic: a prospective observational study

Characteristics

All enrolled children with BBD (n = 90)

p

BBD who completed 6 months of treatment

(n = 24)

BBD who did not complete 6 months of treatment

(n = 66)

Age (years), mean ± SD

7.0 ± 2.2

6.8 ± 2.3

0.71

  ≤ 5 years, n (%)

5 (20.8%)

16 (24.2%)

0.94

  5–10 years, n (%)

15 (62.5%)

41 (62.1%)

0.97

  > 10 years, n (%)

4 (16.7%)

9 (13.6%)

0.71

Female gender, n (%)

17 (70.8%)

50 (75.8%)

0.63

Parents living together, n (%)

20 (83.3%)

50 (75.8%)

0.76

Number of siblings, mean ± SD

2.5 ± 0.6

2.2 ± 0.5

0.11

Family monthly income (THB/month), n (%)

  < 10,000

3 (12.5%)

16 (24.2%)

0.37

  10,000–25,000

12 (50.0%)

24 (36.4%)

0.25

  25,001–50,000

8 (33.3%)

18 (27.3%)

0.58

  > 50,000

1 (4.2%)

8 (12.1%)

0.27

Any underlying disease, n (%)

8 (33.3%)

24 (36.4%)

0.79

History of UTI, n (%)

1 (4.2%)

1 (1.5%)

1.00

Total DVSS result, mean ± SD

9.5 ± 3.1

8.6 ± 2.8

0.21

  1. Abbreviations: BBD Bladder and bowel dysfunction, SD standard deviation, THB Thai baht, UTI urinary tract infection
  2. A p-value < 0.05 indicates statistical significance