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Table 5 Risk of general obesity at 6 and 9 years of age relative to the presence of general obesity and/or abdominal obesity at 4 years of age

From: Tracking and risk of abdominal and general obesity in children between 4 and 9 years of age. The Longitudinal Childhood Obesity Study (ELOIN)

 

General obesitya at 6 years

General obesitya at 9 years

N

RRc

95% CI

p-value

RRc

95% CI

p-value

Obesity at 4 years

 No general obesity and no abdominal obesity

1,741

1.00

  

1.00

  

 General obesity but no abdominal obesity

32

12.37

(8.92–17.17)

 < 0,001

5.65

(4.29–7.43)

 < 0,001

 Abdominal obesity but no general obesity

64

5.19

(3.19–8.44)

 < 0,001

3.15

(2.17–4.57)

 < 0,001

 Both general obesity and abdominal obesityb

65

16.10

(12.41–20.87)

 < 0,001

6.54

(5.40–7.91)

 < 0,001

  1. aGeneral obesity: BMI > 2 SD according to the WHO-2007 standardized tables13
  2. bAbdominal obesity: ≥ 90th percentile of waist circumference according to the consensus of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF)21
  3. cRelative risk estimated by Poisson regression and adjusted by age, sex, and household affluence
  4. 95% CI 95% Confidence interval