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Table 5 Characteristics of children according to their overall weight faltering status

From: Timing and pattern of growth faltering in children up-to 18 months of age and the associated feeding practices in an urban setting of Sri Lanka

Characteristics

Total

(n = 254)

Weight faltering up-to 18 monthsa

OR (95% CI) significanceb

Absent (n = 91)

Present (n = 163)

Sex

 Male

141 (55.5%)

52 (36.9%)

89 (63.1%)

1.00

 Female

113 (44.5%)

39 (34.5%)

74 (65.5%)

1.00 (0.58- 1.71); p = 0.997

Birth order

 First born

109 (42.9%)

44 (40.4%)

65 (59.6%)

1.00

  ≥ Second

145 (57.1%)

47 (32.4%)

98 (67.6%)

0.80 (0.46- 1.4); p = 0.440

Birth weight (kg)

  < 2.5

54 (21.3%)

24 (44.4%)

30 (55.6%)

1.0

  ≥ 2.5

200 (78.7%)

67 (33.5%)

133 (66.5%)

0.35 (0.16- 0.77); p = 0.009

Maturity

  < 37 weeks

22 (8.7%)

5 (22.7%)

17 (77.3%)

1.0

  ≥ 37 weeks

232 (91.3%)

86 (37.1%)

146 (62.9%)

4.57 (1.32- 15.7); p = 0.016

Mother’s age

  ≥ 35 years

62 (24.5%)

17 (27.4%)

45 (72.6%)

1.0

  < 35 years

192 (75.5%)

74 (38.5%)

118 (61.5%)

1.57 (0.80- 3.07); p = 0.184

Mother’s education

 Up-to secondary

119 (46.9%)

43 (36.1%)

76 (63.9%)

1.0

  ≥ Tertiary

135 (53.1%)

48 (35.6%)

87 (64.4%)

1.07 (0.59- 1.94);p = 0.807

Mother’s employment

 Employed

56 (22%)

19 (33.9%)

37 (66.1%)

1.0

 Housewife

198 (78%)

72 (36.4%)

126 (63.6%)

1.11 (0.56- 2.17);p = 0.755

Average family monthly income

 Low

16 (6.3%)

5 (31.3%)

11 (68.8%)

1.0

 Middle

121 (47.6%)

43 (35.5%)

78 (64.5%)

0.87 (0.27- 2.78);p = 0.815

 High

117 (46.1%)

43 (36.8%)

74(63.2%)

0.76 (0.22- 2.58);p = 0.669

  1. a Drop of > 0.25 in weight-for-age SDS from the birth weight SDS during the first 18 months of life
  2. b Using binary logistic regression with the presence of weight faltering as the dependant variable and sex, birth order, birth weight, maturity, mother’s age, mother’s education, mother’s employment status and average family monthly income as independent variables