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Table 1 Sociodemographic characteristics of patients, categorical and continuous data

From: Diet and nutritional status among hospitalised children in Hawassa, Southern Ethiopia

Variable

Category

SAM

n = 70

n (%)

Not SAM

n = 118

n (%)

Total

n = 188

n (%)

Gender

Female

33 (48.5)

83 (72.8)

116 (63.7)

Male

35 (51.5)

31(27.2)

66 (36.3)

Hospital

Adare

7 (10.0)

66 (55.9)

73 (38.8)

Referral

63 (90.0)

52 (44.1)

115 (61.2)

Relationship to child

Mother

61 (87.1)

110 (93.2)

171 (91.0)

Other

9 (12.9)

8 (6.8)

17 (9.0)

Language (primary)

Amharic

5 (7.1)

22 (18.6)

27 (14.4)

Oromic

35 (50.0)

20 (17.0)

55 (29.3)

Sidamic

10 (14.3)

34 (28.8)

44 (23.4)

Other

6 (8.6)

19 (16.1)

25 (13.3)

Region

SNNPR/Sidama

22 (31.4)

66 (55.9)

88 (46.8)

Oromia

32 (45.7)

27 (22.8)

59 (31.4)

Other

1 (1.4)

1 (0.9)

2 (1.1)

Religion

Orthodox

6 (8.6)

24 (30.3)

30 (16.0)

Protestant

22 (31.4)

64 (54.2)

86 (45.7)

Muslim

37 (52.9)

26 (22.0)

63 (33.5)

Other

5 (7.1)

4 (3.4)

9 (4.8)

Marital status

Single

4 (5.9)

28 (23.9)

32 (17.3)

Married

57 (83.8)

88 (75.2)

145 (78.4)

Other

7 (10.3)

1 (0.8)

8 (4.3)

Mothers education

No school

29 (42.6)

37 (31.6)

66 (35.7)

Primary

29 (42.6)

44 (37.6)

73 (39.5)

Secondary

10 (14.7)

36 (30.8)

46 (24.9)

Mothers occupation

Unemployed

52 (74.4)

87 (73.7)

139 (74.3)

Employed

17 (24.6)

31 (26.3)

48 (25.7)

Fathers education

No school

14 (24.1)

28 (24.4)

42 (24.3)

Primary

32 (55.2)

29 (25.2)

61 (35.3)

Secondary

12 (20.7)

58 (50.4)

70 (40.5)

Fathers occupation

Unemployed

42 (68.9)

56 (48.7)

98 (55.7)

Employed

19 (31.1)

59 (51.3)

78 (44.3)

SE-index

“Lower index”

35 (50.0)

27 (23.7)

62 (33.7)

“Middle index”

25 (35.7)

36 (31.6)

61 (33.2)

“Higher index”

10 (14.3)

51 (44.7)

61 (33.2)

Continuous data

n (mean)

95% CI (SD)

Age of child in months

63 (18.2)

14.9 – 21.5 (12.9)

108 (17.8)

15.5 – 20-.2 (12.3)

171 (18.0)

16.1 – 19.8 (12.5)

Age of caregiver in years

69 (27.4)

25.5 – 29.3 (8.0)

113 (27.6)

26.5 – 28.7 (5.9)

182 (27,5)

26.6 – 28.5 (6.7)

  1. Abbreviations: SAM Severe acute malnutrition, CI confidence interval, SD standard deviation