Skip to main content

Table 1 Characteristics of hearing loss across participants seen for follow-up by audiologist at preschools (n = 240)

From: Prevalence and characteristics of hearing and vision loss in preschool children from low income South African communities: results of a screening program of 10,390 children

Characteristics

Bilateral % (n)

Unilateral % (n)

All losses % (n)

Hearing Loss

 No signs of external or middle ear abnormality

64.4% (67/104)

35.6% (37/104)

43.3% (104/240)

 External or middle ear abnormality

64.7% (88/136)

35.3% (48/136)

56.7% (136/240)

 All hearing losses

64.6% (155/240)

35.4% (85/240)

100% (240/240)

Degree of HL according to the worst ear

 Mild (25–40 dB HL)

63.6% (84/132)

36.4% (48/132)

55.0% (132/240)

 Moderate (41–60 dB HL)

66.3% (57/86)

33.7% (29/86)

35.8% (86/240)

 Severe (61–80 dB HL)

27.3% (3/11)

72.7% (8/11)

4.6% (11/240)

 Profound (81 dB HL or greater)

100% (11/11)

0

4.6% (11/240)