Table 2 Sonographic findings and clinical results in imperforate anus
Case | Age | Gestational age at diagnosis (weeks) | Sex | Sonographic Finding | Pathologic and Surgical Findings | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amniotic fluid index (cm) | Intestinal dilatation | Diagnosis | Other Anomalies | Fetal Outcome | diagnosis | Other Anomalies | ||||
1 | 32 | 26 | M | 25.2 | No | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome |
2 | 39 | 26 | F | 12.9 | No | Imperforate anus | Caudal regression syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | Caudal regression syndrome |
3 | 31 | 24 | F | 15.9 | No | Imperforate anus | OEIS complex | LTOP | Imperforate anus | OEIS complex |
4 | 30 | 33 | M | 15.0 | No | Imperforate anus | Horseshoe kidney, single umbilical artery | LTOP | Imperforate anus | Horseshoe kidney, single umbilical artery |
5 | 40 | 33 | F | 1.2 | No | Imperforate anus | Caudal regression syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | Caudal regression syndrome |
6 | 26 | 26 | M | 18.9 | No | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome |
7 | 35 | 32 | M | 11.4 | No | Imperforate anus | ... | LTOP | Imperforate anus | ... |
8 | 27 | 24 | M | 11.1 | No | Imperforate anus | OEIS complex | LTOP | Imperforate anus | OEIS complex |
9 | 36 | 26 | M | 17.7 | No | normal | ... | Alive, surgical treatment | Imperforate anus | ... |
10 | 25 | 27 | M | 5.6 | Yes | Imperforate anus | Urinary rectal septum | LTOP | Imperforate anus | urorectal septal sequence syndrome |
11 | 33 | 23 | F | 12.8 | No | Imperforate anus | Urinary rectal septum | LTOP | Imperforate anus | urorectal septal sequence syndrome |
12 | 26 | 25 | F | 8.8 | No | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome |
13 | 26 | 26 | M | 9.2 | No | Imperforate anus | OEIS complex | LTOP | Imperforate anus | OEIS complex |
14 | 36 | 27 | M | 25.8 | No | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome |
15 | 23 | 25 | M | 15.9 | No | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | VACTERL syndrome |
16 | 28 | 30 | M | 10.1 | No | Imperforate anus | Gallbladder agenesis | Alive, surgical treatment | Imperforate anus | Gallbladder agenesis |
17 | 29 | 23 | M | 13.7 | No | Imperforate anus | Malformation of right auricle | LTOP | Imperforate anus | Malformation of right auricle |
18 | 22 | 22 | M | 23.2 | No | normal | ... | Alive, surgical treatment | Imperforate anus | ... |
19 | 36 | 26 | M | 15.3 | No | Imperforate anus | Caudal regression syndrome | LTOP | Imperforate anus | Caudal regression syndrome |