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Table 3 Behavioral characteristics of study participants in Jimma Geneti District, Oromia Regional State, Western Ethiopia, May, 2020 (n = 399)

From: Determinants of diarrheal diseases among under five children in Jimma Geneti District, Oromia region, Ethiopia, 2020: a case-control study

Behavioral characteristics of study participants (n = 399)

Frequency

Number/Percentage of cases (n = 127)

Number/Percentage of controls (n = 272)

Latrine Utilization

 Proper utilization

75 (59.1)

220 (80.9)

 Improper utilization

52 (40.9)

52 (19.1)

Hand washing at critical time

 Yes

102 (80.3)

265 (97.4)

 No

25 (19.7)

7 (2.6)

Feeding practice until 6 months

 Exclusive breastfeeding

99 (78.0)

245 (90.1)

  Mixed feeding

26 (20.5)

24 (8.8)

  Formula feeding

2 (1.6)

3 (1.1)

Feed the child leftover food

 Yes

13 (10.2)

15 (5.5)

 No

114 (89.8)

257 (94.5)

Solid waste disposal

 Proper

64 (50.4)

176 (64.7)

 Improper

63 (49.6)

96 (35.3)

Liquid waste refusal

 Proper

62 (48.8)

159 (58.5)

 Improper

65 (51.2)

113 (41.5)

Measles Vaccine

 Vaccinated

73 (62.9)

198 (77.6)

 Unvaccinated

43 (37.1)

57 (22.4)

Rotavirus Vaccine

 Vaccinated

73 (57.5)

208 (76.5)

 Unvaccinated

54 (42.5)

64 (23.5)

Water treatment at home

 Yes

49 (38.6)

154 (56.6)

 No

78 (61.4)

118 (43.4)

Ways of collected water drawn

 By dipping

22 (17.3)

33 (12.1)

 By pouring

105 (82.7)

239 (87.9)

Time of initiating breastfeeding

 Within one hour

103 (81.1)

231 (84.9)

 After one hour

24 (18.9)

41 (15.1)

Awareness towards diarrhea

 Good

78 (61.4)

171 (62.9)

 Poor

49 (38.6)

101 (37.1)