Demographic characteristics | Survivors n= 71 | Non-survivors n=7 | p-valuea |
---|---|---|---|
Age < 7 years, n (%) | 32(45.1) | 5 (71.4) | 0.23 |
Age > 7 years, n (%) | 39 (55) | 2 (28.6) | |
Nutritional status, n (%) | |||
Obesity | 21(31) | 2 (28.5) | 0.25 |
Normal | 38 (53.5) | 7(100) | 0.018 |
Days in PICU, median (IQR) | 11 (6-114) | 13(9-65) | 0.46 |
Days from onset of symptoms to admission to PICU (IQR) | 5(1-92) | 6 (3-12) | 0.003b |
Skin and mucous membranes, n (%) | |||
Lips/tongue | 16 (22.5) | 1(14.3) | 0.61 |
Hand/foot edema | 32 (45.1) | 2(28.5) | 0.46 |
Conjunctival injection | 23 (32.4) | 0 | 0.09 |
Gastrointestinal, n(%) | |||
Diarrhea | 54 (76.1) | 1(14.3) | 0.002 |
Vomiting | 54 (76.1) | 4(57.1) | 0.36 |
Abdominal pain | 51 (72) | 4(57.1) | 0.42 |
Cardiovascular, n(%) | |||
Shock | 61 (86) | 7(100) | 0.98 |
Hypotension | 55(77.5) | 6(85.7) | 0.6 |
Arrhythmia | 8(11.2) | 3(42.9) | 0.05 |
Pericarditis | 0 | 2(28.6) | 0.007 |
Renal, n (%) | |||
Acute kidney injury | 17(24) | 6(85.7) | <0.001 |
Ferritin > 500 mcgr/dl, n (%) | 32(45) | 7(100) | 0.012 |
C-reactive protein > 4 mgr/dl, n (%) | 58(82) | 4(57) | 0.14 |
Dimero D > 3000 ngr/ml, n(%) | 39(55) | 5(71) | 0.46 |
Respiratory support, n (%) | |||
NIV | 68(96) | 0 | 1.0 |
Conventional MV | 15 (21.1) | 7(100) | <0.001 |
HFOV | 1 (1.4) | 4(57.1) | <0.001 |
Dialysis (RRT), n(%) | 3(4.2) | 6(85.7) | <0.001 |