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Table 5 Comparison of disease duration regarding height, weight, and BMI based on the criteria of CDC and WHO

From: Evaluation of malnutrition status and clinical indications in children with celiac disease: a cross-sectional study

Variables based on the CDC’s criteria

Duration (years)

Mean ± SD

P-value

Variables based on the WHO’s criteria

Duration (years)

Mean ± SD

P-value

Height

Short

1.34 ± 2.25

0.97

Short

1.60 ± 2.69

0.98

Normal

1.36 ± 2.13

Normal

1.32 ± 2.07

Tall

0.83 ± 1.32

Tall

0.00 ± 0.00

Weight

Underweight

1.41 ± 2.22

0.61

Underweight

1.40 ± 2.27

0.64

Normal

1.33 ± 2.12

Normal

1.33 ± 2.11

Overweight

1.15 ± 1.68

Overweight

1.43 ± 1.79

BMI

Underweight

1.13 ± 1.74

0.95

Severe thinness

1.37 ± 2.17

0.48

Normal

1.44 ± 2.31

Thinness

1.03 ± 1.75

Overweight

1.12 ± 1.31

Normal

1.41 ± 2.25

Obese

1.16 ± 1.50

Overweight and obese

1.18 ± 1.31

  1. CDC centers for disease control and prevention, WHO world health organization; BMI, body mass index