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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the sample population

From: Delayed initiation of enteral feeds is associated with postnatal growth failure among preterm infants managed at a rural hospital in Uganda

Baseline Characteristics

Median (min-max)

Number(N)

n(%)

N = 349

Infant Characteristics

 Sex of infant

  Female

 

188 (53.9)

  Male

 

161 (46.1)

 Gestational age in weeks

  Early preterm

27 (26–27)

14 (4.0)

  Preterm

30.5 (28–32)

168 (48.1)

  Late preterm

34 (33–36)

167 (47.9)

 Growthcategorization at birth

  SGA

 

36 (10.3)

  AGA

 

313 (89.7)

 Birth weight categories

  ELBW

0.96 (0.87–0.99)

18 (5.2)

  VLBW

1.26 (1–1.49)

106 (30.4)

  LBW

1.84 (1.5–2.8)

225 (64.5)

 Length of hospital stay (days)

14 (7–85)

 

 Discharge status

  Alive

 

333 (95.42)

 Singleton/Multiple birth

  Multiple

 

122 (35)

 Place of birth

  In-born

 

187 (53.6)

 Mode of delivery

  SVD

 

272 (77.9)

Maternal Characteristics

 Maternal age categorya

  ≤ 19

 

77 (22.1)

  20–24

 

114 (32.7)

  25–29

 

89 (25.5)

  30–34

 

38 (10.9)

  ≥ 35

 

26 (7.4)

  Missing data

 

5 (1.4)

 Parity categoriesa

  Para1

 

106 (30.4)

  Para2

 

81 (23.2)

  Para3

 

52 (14.9)

  Para4 and above

 

109 (31.2)

  Missing data

 

1 (0.29)

 Residencea

  Luwero

 

162 (46.4)

  Nakaseke

 

103 (29.5)

  Nakasongola

 

61 (17.5)

  Others

 

22 (6.3)

  Missing data

 

1 (0.28)

 Maternal HIV seropositivity

  Yes

 

29 (8.3)

 Maternal Hypertension

  Yes

 

23 (6.6)

 Maternal Diabetes mellitus

  Yes

 

1 (0.3)

  1. N = 349 however for a where we had some missing data. AGA Appropriate for age, ELBW Extremely low birth weight, C/S Caesarean section, LBW Low birth weight, SGA Small for gestational age, SVD Spontaneous vertex delivery, VLBW Very low birth weight