Table 3 Effects of pre-and postnatal growth on the systolic blood pressure changes over a 7-year follow-up
SBP at age 3 | SBP at age 7 | ΔSBP between age 3 to 7 | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | 95% CI | p-value | Mean | 95% CI | p-value | Mean | 95% CI | p-value | |
Unadjusted | |||||||||
NBW | 94.6 | 93.3–95.6 | 0.31 | 101.6 | 99.8–103.4 | 0.94 | 6.5 | 4.3–8.7 | 0.22 |
LBW & CUG | 92.9 | 89.9–95.9 | 101.4 | 96.2–106.7 | 10.8 | 4.3–17.2 | |||
Adjusted | |||||||||
Model 1a | |||||||||
NBW | 94.1 | 92.8–95.5 | 0.31 | 101.4 | 99.6–103.2 | 0.30 | 6.3 | 4.1–8.6 | 0.10 |
LBW & CUG | 95.1 | 91.4–98.9 | 105.1 | 98.5–111.7 | 13.7 | 5.4–22.0 | |||
Model 2b | |||||||||
NBW | 94.1 | 92.7–95.4 | 0.58 | 101.2 | 99.0–103.3 | 0.95 | 6.0 | 3.7–8.3 | 0.08 |
LBW & CUG | 95.3 | 91.5–99.1 | 101.6 | 87.8–115.5 | 13.9 | 5.7–22.1 | |||