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Table 1 Demographic and admission characteristics for 135 severely malnourished children admitted to Minia University Hospital, January to December 2018

From: Survival status and mortality predictors among severely malnourished under 5 years of age children admitted to Minia University maternity and children hospital

Variables

Number (%)

Age (months)

 6–11 m

98 (72.6)

 12–24 m

31 (23.0)

  > 24 m

6 (4.4)

Sex

 Males

67 (49.6)

 Females

68 (50.4)

Residence

 Rural

81 (60.0)

 Urban

54 (40.0)

Socioeconomic score

 Very low social standard

33 (24.4)

 Low social standard

44 (32.6)

 Middle social standard

48 (35.6)

 High social standard

10 (7.4)

Mother’s education

 

 Educated

94 (70.0)

 Illiterate

41 (30.0)

Admission anthropometric characteristics

 WAZ < −3SD without edema

9 (7)

 Edema with WAZ < −3SD

51 (37.8)

 Edema without WAZ < −3SD

49 (36.3)

 Stunting (HAZ < −2SD)

8 (5.9)

 Severe stunting (HAZ < −3SD)

1 (0.7)

 Wasting (WHZ < −2SD)

8 (5.9)

 Severe wasting (WHZ < −3 SD)

127 (94.1)

Length of hospital staya

15.47 ± 6.2

Co-morbidity/complication at admission

 Dehydration

23 (17.0)

 Bronchopneumonia

16 (11.9)

 Sepsis

13 (9.6)

 Others

6 (4.4)

 More than one of the above complications

11 (8.1)

  1. N.B. WAZ weight for age z-score; HAZ height for age z-score; WHZ weight for height (Z score)
  2. a data presented as mean ± SD