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Table 3 The anthropometric characteristics and cognitive development of the children by maternal H. pylori status

From: Maternal H. pylori seropositivity is associated with gestational hypertension but is irrelevant to fetal growth and development in early childhood

Variable

Serum H. pylori IgG

p value

Mean ± SD or number (%)

Seropositive (n = 23)

Seronegative (n = 77)

Birth body length (cm)

50.0 ± 1.5

50.1 ± 2.1

0.70

Birth head circumference (cm)

33.8 ± 1.3

33.9 ± 1.4

0.68

Birth body weight (g)

3012.7 ± 375.3

3118.7 ± 391.4

0.25

Low birth weight < 2500 g

2 (8.7)

4 (5.2)

0.62

Small for gestational age (SGA)

2 (8.7)

8 (10.4)

1.00

Body weight (kg)

 1 year of age

9.0 ± 1.0 (n = 23)

9.2 ± 1.1 (n = 66)

0.47

 2 years of age

11.8 ± 1.3 (n = 22)

12.2 ± 1.4 (n = 60)

0.29

 3 years of age

13.8 ± 1.6 (n = 20)

14.5 ± 2.1 (n = 45)

0.18

Body height (cm)

 1 year of age

75.4 ± 2.4 (n = 23)

74.7 ± 2.6 (n = 66)

0.24

 2 years of age

86.4 ± 2.8 (n = 22)

87.1 ± 3.6 (n = 60)

0.45

 3 years of age

94.0 ± 3.7 (n = 20)

95.6 ± 4.7 (n = 45)

0.19

Domains of the CDIIT test

(n = 14)

(n = 18)

 

Attention

109.3 ± 16.9

108.2 ± 18.9

0.87

Perception

106.9 ± 13.6

106.4 ± 15.2

0.93

Memory

106.4 ± 22.9

107.6 ± 23.9

0.89

Reasoning

110.1 ± 15.3

110.8 ± 17.1

0.91

Concepts

105.3 ± 16.2

103.5 ± 20.9

0.79