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Table 3 Prevalence of unhealthy weight-related behaviours by socio-demographic characteristics

From: Weight management among school-aged children and adolescents: a quantitative assessment in a Ghanaian municipality

Variable

Underweight

(%)

Overweight

(%)

Obesity

(%)

WHtR (> 0.5)

(%)

Age (years)

 5 < x < 10

18.3

8.7

9.6

12.4

 10–15

9.0

13.8

7.7

7.6

  > 15

5.8

15.9

13.0

4.8

P-value

< 0.0001

0.070

0.052

0.012

Occupation

 Unskilled

10.2

13.6

9.4

7.3

 Skilled

10.6

13.4

8.5

9.8

P-value

0.841

0.928

0.621

0.212

Religion

 Christian

9.0

13.8

8.9

9.3

 Islam

15.2

12.2

8.9

7.6

P-value

0.006

0.528

1.000

0.422

Means of transport

 Bicycle

13.5

9.2

5.4

11.1

 Car

9.9

14.3

9.3

7.8

 Trekking

9.3

14.6

10.6

9.7

P-value

0.311

0.170

0.213

0.283

Leisure behaviours

 Football

11.8

15.3

7.4

14.3

 Reading

12.1

15.7

9.3

10.7

 TV watching

11.0

12.5

6.4

4.7

 Sleeping

8.6

11.0

9.6

8.6

 Others

7.4

14.8

17.6

10.2

P-value

0.594

0.608

0.009

0.003

Snacking Status

 Before Bed

10.1

42.7

23.1

13.6

 Before breakfast

8.5

5.2

4.7

7.9

 Between lunch and supper

15.9

8.8

7.1

7.1

P-value

0.017

< 0.0001

< 0.0001

0.029