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Table 1 Mean scores, standard deviation and ANCOVA for repeated measures for mother, father and child-reported children’s HRQOL

From: Agreement between mothers’, fathers’, and children’s’ ratings on health-related quality of life in children born with esophageal atresia – a German cross-sectional study

HRQOL

Mother and father reports (n = 40)

Mother and child reports (n = 16)

Father and child reports (n = 16)

n

Mother

Father

p

n

Mother

Child

p

n

Father

Child

p

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

M (SD)

Generic

 2–7 yrs

Physical

23

80.93 (20.91)

78.51 (20.67)

.32

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

Social

23

81.52 (18.92)

80.80 (20.34)

.56

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

Emotional

23

64.08 (18.15)

71.03 (18.49)

.04*

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

School

22

71.52 (21.09)

75.91 (19.48)

.22

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

Psychosocial

23

71.63 (15.12)

75.69 (15.66)

.13

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

Total

23

74.72 (15.33)

76.59 (16.24)

.40

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

 8–18 yrs

Physical

16

84.38 (18.49)

88.37 (12.30)

.21

16

87.89 (11.85)

91.41 (11.44)

.29

16

90.54 (8.70)

91.41 (11.44)

.75

Social

17

88.75 (14.43)

91.25 (10.72)

.30

16

88.75 (14.43)

88.44 (14.80)

.93

16

91.25 (10.72)

88.44 (14.80)

.46

Emotional

16

81.84 (18.76)

83.97 (18.44)

.46

15

82.33 (18.21)

89.00 (17.55)

.10

15

86.00 (14.54)

89.00 (17.55)

.49

School

17

71.47 (17.66)

68.24 (17.76)

.30

16

72.50 (17.70)

82.19 (12.78)

.02*

16

68.13 (18.34)

82.19 (12.78)

≤.01**

Psychosocial

17

79.39 (16.49)

79.99 (13.16)

.75

15

81.78 (14.78)

87.00 (11.59)

.10

15

82.02 (10.91)

87.00 (11.59)

.07

Total

17

81.11 (16.56)

82.91 (11.89)

.39

15

84.13 (13.20)

88.06 (10.46)

.18

15

85.27 (8.83)

88.06 (10.46)

.25

Condition-specific

 2–7 yrs

Eating

19

71.55 (13.27)

73.50 (13.75)

.45

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

Body

22

64.51 (26.73)

69.58 (25.71)

.06

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

Social

19

84.21 (21.89)

85.20 (22.56)

.77

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

Total

21

70.26 (20.58)

73.85 (19.53)

.12

 

na

na

  

na

na

 

 8–18 yrs

Eating

14

73.66 (18.21)

72.51 (18.86)

.69

14

73.66 (18.21)

75.70 (20.95)

.47

15

72.47 (18.18)

74.20 (21.01)

.54

Social

14

80.36 (18.94)

86.22 (17.77)

.01**

14

80.36 (18.94)

78.32 (21.90)

.53

15

86.43 (17.14)

79.05 (21.30)

.03*

Body

15

84.33 (22.43)

85.33 (19.13)

.60

15

84.33 (22.43)

91.00 (18.05)

.18

15

85.33 (19.13)

91.00 (18.05)

.16

Health

15

87.50 (16.37)

88.33 (19.89)

.81

15

87.50 (16.37)

84.58 (23.25)

.50

15

88.33 (19.87)

84.58 (23.25)

.16

Total

14

79.99 (16.51)

82.02 (16.61)

.14

14

79.99 (16.51)

80.98 (18.22)

.52

15

81.97 (16.01)

80.85 (17.56)

.48

  1. Covariates included in the model: children’s age and children’s gender
  2. M Mean, SD Standard deviation, p P-value, na Not applicable
  3. * p ≤ .05; ** p ≤. 01