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Table 1 Characteristics of the trials included in the analysis

From: Indirect-comparison meta-analysis of treatment options for patients with refractory Kawasaki disease

Author

Year

Patient age

(treatment/control)

Setting

Design

Cases

Disease course

Initial treatmenta

(treatment/control)

Retreatmenta (treatment/control)

Follow-up

NOS

/MINORS

Burns et al. [14]

2008

22/20 months

US

RCT

12/12

2–7 days

IVIG 2

Infliximab 5/IVIG 2

Study entry

1–2 weeks

6–8 weeks

< 7 months

–

Youn et al. [15]

2016

3 months-13 years

Korea

RCT

11/32

3–8 days

IVIG 2

Infliximab 5/IVIG 2

Study entry

2–4 weeks

–

Tremoulet et al. [16]

2014

3.0/2.8 years

US

RCT

98/98

3–10 days

IVIG 2 + Infliximab 5

IVIG 2 + Normal saline

IVIG 2

Study entry

2–5 weeks

–

Son et al. [27]

2011

23/29 months

US

Retrospective

20/86

4–7 days

IVIG 2

Infliximab 5/IVIG 2

Study entry

1–10 weeks

8

Masaaki et al. [28]

2018

2.5/3.0 years

Japan

RCT

16/15

6-7 days

IVIG 2

Infliximab 5

Study entry

8 week

–

Miura et al. [8]

2005

N/A

Japan

RCT

11/11

N/A

IVIG 2

IVMP 30 for 3 consecutive days/IVIG 2

Study entry

1 week

–

Furakawa et al. [9]

2007

31.3/28.1 months

Japan

Non-RCT

44/19

N/A

IVIG 2

IVMP 30 for 3 consecutive days/IVIG 2

4 weeks

19

Miura et al. [10]

2008

32 ± 19/32 ± 26 months

Japan

RCT

7/8

4–5 days

IVIG 2

IVMP 30 for 3 consecutive days/IVIG 2

Study entry

1 week

–

Ogata et al. [11]

2009

14 ± 17/33 ± 24 months

Japan

RCT

13/14

4–5 days

IVIG 2

IVMP 30 for 3 consecutive days/IVIG 2

Before discharge

–

Teraguchi et al. [12]

2013

1–120 months

Japan

Non-RCT

14/27

N/A

IVIG 2

IVMP 30 for 3 consecutive days

4 weeks

20

Sundel et al. [30]

2003

4.3/4.5 years

US

RCT

18/21

6.5/6.9 days

IVIG 2 + IVMP 30/IVIG 2

N/A

2 and 6 weeks

–

Newburger et al. [29]

2007

2.9/2.9 years

US

RCT

101/97

4–10 days

IVIG 2 + IVMP 30/IVIG 2

IVIG 2

Study entry

1 and 5 weeks

–

  1. aIVIG g kg−1 day− 1, IVMP mg kg− 1 day− 1, Infliximab mg kg− 1 day− 1, N/A Not available