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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients with sepsis complicated by liver dysfunction enrolled in this study

From: Continuous hemofiltration improves the prognosis of bacterial sepsis complicated by liver dysfunction in children

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics

Conventional group (n = 11)

Continuous hemofiltration group (n = 16)

P

Age, month, median (range)

12 (2–192)

54 (3–144)

0.239

Male, n (%)

6 (54.5%)

7 (43.7%)

0.581

Stay in PICU, day, median (range)

14 (4–36)

9 (4–23)

0.022*

Body temperature, oC

38.3 (36.0–40.0)

39 (38.0–41.0)

0.080

Hepatomegaly, n (%)

6 (54.5%)

10 (62.5%)

0.679

Hypoproteinemia, n (%)

9 (81.8%)

13 (81.3%)

0.970

Pediatric Risk of Mortality III

(PRISM III), median (range)

13(10–18)

14 (10–20)

0.427

Co-organ dysfunction

 ARDS, n (%)

5 (45.4%)

8 (50%)

0.816

 Kidney injury, n (%)

4 (36.4%)

7 (43.7%)

0.701

 Encephalopathy, n (%)

2 (18.2%)

8 (50%)

0.202

 Shock, n (%)

5 (45.4%)

8 (50.0%)

0.816

Infection origin

 Respiratory system, n (%)

5 (45.4%)

6 (37.5%)

0.679

 Digestive system, n (%)

3 (27.3%)

4 (25.0%)

0.895

 Urinary system, n (%)

1 (9.1%)

2 (12.5%)

0.780

 Central nervous system, n (%)

2 (18.2%)

4 (25.0%)

0.673

Pathogens

Escherichia coli, n

4 (9.1%)

6 (37.65%)

0.952

Pseudomonas aeruginosa, n

3 (27.3%)

3 (18.8%)

0.603

Klebsiellapneumoniae, n

0 (0%)

1 (6.3%)

1.000

Streptococcus pneumoniae, n

3 (27.3%)

4 (25.0%)

0.895

Staphylococcus aureus, n

1 (9.1%)

2 (12.5%)

0.780

Infection markers

 WBC

11.85 ± 6.90

12.10 ± 8.07

0.933

 PCT

5.21 ± 4.29

6.39 ± 4.28

0.489

 CRP

98.09 ± 55.29

98.25 ± 53.47

0.994

Liver function

 PT

24.60 ± 22.70

26.78 ± 17.01

0.778

 ALT

548.20 ± 264.14

570.00 ± 229.97

0.822

 TBIL

176.74 ± 81.01

185.52 ± 142.48

0.855

 DBIL

133.34 ± 62.75

141.73 ± 103.95

0.813

28-day mortality, n (%)

8 (72.7%)

5 (31.3%)

0.034*

  1. ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome, MODS multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, WBC white blood cell, ×109/L, PCT procalcitonin, ng/mL, CRP C-reactive protein, mg/L, PT prothrombin time, s, ALT alanine transaminase, U/L, TBIL total bilirubin, μmol/L, DBIL direct bilirubin, μmol/L
  2. * indicates P < 0.05 compared with conventional group