Skip to main content

Table 5 Sociodemographic characteristics and family structure

From: Parental separation and behaviours that influence the health of infants aged 28 to 32 months: a cross-sectional study

Variable

Parents living together

n (%)

Separated parents

n (%)

P

Gender

  

0.240

 Boy

13,271 (51.4)

1411 (50.2)

 

 Girl

12,549 (48.6)

1398 (49.8)

 

Child’s age

  

0.006

 ≤27 mo

1805 (6.9)

238 (8.4)

 

 28–32 mo

23,223 (89.4)

2474 (87.5)

 

 ≥33 mo

962 (3.7)

117 (4.1)

 

Birth weight (g)

  

< 0.001

 < 2500

1697 (6.5)

293 (10.3)

 

 ≥2500

24,330 (93.5)

2542 (89.7)

 

BMI – percentiles

  

0.797

p3-p97

22,687 (92.0)

2481 (92.0)

 

>p97

1513 (6.1)

171 (6.3)

 

<p3

457 (1.9)

46 (1.7)

 

Mother’s age in years at childbirth

  

< 0.001

 < 18

131 (0.5)

108 (3.9)

 

 18–30

14,964 (59.0)

1670 (60.7)

 

 31–37

8549 (33.7)

739 (26.8)

 

 ≥38

1729 (6.8)

236 (8.6)

 

Mother’s level of education

  

< 0.001

 < Upper secondary school

4497 (20.5)

836 (36.3)

 

 Completed upper secondary school

6697 (30.6)

801 (34.8)

 

 Completed third-level/university or not

10,714 (48.9)

666 (28.9)

 

Mother’s occupation (2006–9)

  

< 0.001

 Unemployed/stay-at-home

2343 (36.6)

380 (50.7)

 

 Early retirement/work incapacity/invalidity

101 (1.6)

36 (4.8)

 

 Student

17 (0.3)

8 (1.1)

 

 Works full time or part time/career break/parental leave

3948 (61.6)

325 (43.4)

 

Family income (2006–9)

  

< 0.001

 No stable income

63 (1.0)

20 (2.6)

 

 1or 2 incomes from benefits

503 (7.9)

303 (40.0)

 

 1 income from employment

2000 (31.3)

395 (52.1)

 

 2 incomes, of which ≥1 income from employment

3834 (59.9)

40 (5.3)

 

First language (2006–12)

  

< 0.001

 French

19,412 (77.0)

2255 (81.9)

 

 Other

5813 (23.0)

499 (18.1)

 

Goes to a nursery (2010–12)

  

0.927

 Yes

5977 (55.8)

610 (56.0)

 

 No

4731 (44.2)

480 (44.0)