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Table 2 Performance of anthropometric indicators as predictors of metabolic syndrome

From: Performance of anthropometric indicators as predictors of metabolic syndrome in Brazilian adolescents

 

Sensitivity (CI95%)

Specificity (CI95%)

Area under the curve (CI95%)

12–15 years

16–20 years

12–15 years

16–20 years

12–15 years

16–20 years

Waist circumference

 Girls

61.2 (55.1–67.5)

66.7 (59.9–73.9)

62.1 (56.7–67.7)

67.2 (61.1–73.6)

0.70 (0.66–0.75)

0.73 (0.68–0.78)

 Boys

57.4 (51.9–63.2)

62.5 (56.4–68.3)

57.9 (53.0–63.1)

63.2 (56.9–69.5)

0.66 (0.61–0.72)

0.71 (0.66–0.77)

 χ2 Test

1.984 (ns)

2.663 (ns)

2.486 (ns)

2.495 (ns)

4.183 (p = 0.032)

2.137 (ns)

Body mass index

 Girls

62.9 (57.0–68.9)

67.8 (61.5–74.3)

62.3 (57.2–67.5)

67.4 (61.4–73.6)

0.71 (0.67–0.76)

0.73 (0.67–0.79)

 Boys

58.8 (53.1–64.7)

63.1 (57.2–69.2)

59.3 (53.8–64.9)

64.2 (59.1–69.4)

0.67 (0.62–0.73)

0.72 (0.67–0.78)

 χ2 Test

2.417 (ns)

5.011 (p = 0.043)

1.438 (ns)

1.612 (ns)

4.258 (p = 0.028)

1.738 (ns)

Waist/Height ratio

 Girls

65.9 (59.7–72.3)

69.7 (63.4–76.2)

66.2 (60.5–72.0)

70.1 (64.2–76.2)

0.73 (0.68–0.79)

0.76 (0.71–0.82)

 Boys

60.7 (54.8–66.8)

64.5 (58.6–70.6)

61.1 (55.9–66.5)

65.3 (60.4–70.4)

0.69 (0.65–0.74)

0.74 (0.70–0.79)

 χ2 Test

5.846 (p = 0.015)

6.101 (p < 0.001)

5.312 (p = 0.031)

5.152 (p = 0.044)

4.496 (p = 0.018)

2.471 (ns)

Conicity index

 Girls

60.2 (54.4–66.2)

62.6 (56.7–68.6)

60.4 (55.7–65.3)

64.1 (59.9–68.5)

0.68 (0.64–0.72)

0.71 (0.67–0.76)

 Boys

55.6 (49.8–61.5)

58.4 (52.9–64.1)

55.8 (50.3–61.2)

60.0 (59.1–64.2)

0.64 (0.60–0.69)

0.68 (0.63–0.73)

 χ2 Test

4.973 (p = 0.047)

2.542 (ns)

4.814 (p = 0.049)

2.531 (ns)

3.879 (p = 0.042)

2.989 (ns)

  1. ns not significant, CI 95% confidence interval of 95%