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Table 4 Adjusted odds ratios from logistic regression model and adjusted attributable fractions for anaemia

From: Anaemia in hospitalised preschool children from a rural area in Mozambique: a case control study in search for aetiological agents

Risk factor

Proportion of cases with factor (%)

Adjusted association

AAF

AC

OR

(95% CI)

p-value

Estimate (%)

(95% CI)

Prealb def.

90.1

7.11

(3.55; 14.24)

<0.0001

77.42

(68.62; 86.23)

235

Underweight

49.2

8.10

(3.82; 17.18)

<0.0001

43.10

(38.54; 47.67)

131

Pf infection

42.2

8.39

(3.82; 18.40)

<0.0001

37.21

(33.25; 41.16)

113

Iron def.

70.0

4.05

(2.16; 7.61)

<0.0001

52.71

(41.85; 63.57)

160

Albumin def.

39.6

4.29

(1.78; 10.35)

0.0012

30.37

(22.24; 38.51)

92

HIV

21.5

5.73

(1.65; 19.92)

0.0060

17.71

(13.05; 22.37)

54

All risk factors in model

    

97.51

(96.16; 98.87)

295

  1. Abbreviations: AAF Adjusted attributable fractions, AC Attributable cases, CI Confidence interval, def: deficiency, Pf Plasmodium falciparum, Prealb Prealbumin, OR Odds Ratio
  2. The odds ratios presented in this table were adjusted for all the variables included in it. In addition, they were also adjusted for the socio-demographic characteristics that were significant in that multivariable model (age and “mother works outside home”). As these variables were protective, their AAF were not calculated