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Table 2 Socioeconomic characteristics of cases and community controls

From: Anaemia in hospitalised preschool children from a rural area in Mozambique: a case control study in search for aetiological agents

Characteristic

Study groups

p-value

Cases

Controls

Mother’s age (years)1

25.59 (6.31) [376]

26.50 (7.03) [281]

0.08262

Number of children1

1.73 (1.61) [354]

1.99 (1.85) [270]

0.05492

Marital status3

Married

17/432 (4%)

7/279 (3%)

0.40064

Union

295/432 (68%)

207/279 (74%)

Maiden

89/432 (21%)

44/279 (16%)

Separate

20/432 (5%)

13/279 (5%)

Widow

11/432 (3%)

8/279 (3%)

Mother was educated3

255/440 (58%)

199/287 (69%)

0.00194

Mother works outside home3

111/443 (25%)

190/289 (66%)

<0.00014

House of cement3

149/443 (34%)

126/289 (44%)

0.00654

Number of rooms5

1 (1) [443]

2 (2) [289]

<0.00016

  1. 1Arithmetic mean (SD) [n]; 2t-test; 3n/N (percentage); 4Chi-squared test; 5Median (IQR) [n]; 6Wilcoxon Rank Sum test