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Table 3 Characteristics, clinical severity and emergency room exits of children who arrived at the Referral hospital, Bo Sierra Leone

From: Offering general pediatric care during the hard times of the 2014 Ebola outbreak: looking back at how many came and how well they fared at a Médecins Sans Frontières referral hospital in rural Sierra Leone

Variable

2013 n (%)

2014 n (%)

P-value1

Total

3953

2544

 

Gender

 Male

2120 (54)

1398 (55)

0.3

 Female

1833 (46)

1146 (45)

 

Age

  < 5

3531 (89)

2250 (88)

0.3

 5-15

422 (11)

294 (12)

 

Origin2

 In catchment area

3700 (94)

2290 (90)

<0.001

 Outside catchment area

253 (6)

254 (10)

 

Referred by

 Self-referral

2419 (61)

2044 (80)

<0.001

 Primary health facility

1527 (39)

496 (19)

<0.001

 Governmental hospital

7 (<1)

4 (<1)

0.8

Clinical severity (SATS3)

 Red

1232 (31)

936 (37)

<0.001

 Orange

1363 (34)

935 (37)

 

 Yellow

919 (23)

487 (19)

 

 Green

439 (11)

163 (6)

 

 Blue4

0

23 (1)

 

Emergency room exits

 Admitted to pediatric ward

3652 (92)

2130 (84)

<0.001

 Died5

43 (1)

51 (2)

0.01

 Referred to other health facility

45 (1)

56 (2)

0.01

 Discharged with medical consent

212 (5)

301 (12)

<0.001

 Discharged without medical consent

1 (<1)

6 (<1)

0.01

  1. 1χ2 test for categorical variables and two-sample independent t-test on difference between means for SATS variables
  2. 2Geographic catchment area of the Gondama Referral Hospital
  3. 3SATS: Clinical severity based on the South African Triage Scale, see Table 1
  4. 4Arrived dead or died upon arrival
  5. 5Including patients in the ‘blue’ SATS category