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Table 3 Results of nutritional intervention

From: The successful accomplishment of nutritional and clinical outcomes via the implementation of a multidisciplinary nutrition support team in the neonatal intensive care unit

 

Pre-NST (n = 107)

Post-NST (n = 122)

p-value

Energy ≥ 80 kcal/kg on day 7

45 (42.1 %)

77 (63.1 %)

0.001

Lipid initiation (d)

3.4 ± 1.5

1.8 ± 0.8

< 0.001

PN duration (d)

26.5 ± 22.2

22.1 ± 14.3

0.08

Time to initiation of enteral feedings (d)

6.4 ± 5.8

4.7 ± 5.1

0.016

Time to reach full enteral feedingsa (d)

23.5 ± 16.2

18.8 ± 12.0

0.015

Weight Z-score at admission

−0.53 ± 1.13

−0.59 ± 1.25

0.690

Weight Z-score at discharge

−1.65 ± 1.01

−1.49 ± 0.99

0.235

Weight Δ Z-score during hospital stay

−1.13 ± 0.99

−0.91 ± 0.74

0.055

  1. Values are expressed as means ± SDs or numbers (%)
  2. aFull enteral feeding: ≥ 120 ml/kg/day