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Table 1 Descriptive statistics for the independent variables for children 0–17 and those 3–17 years.*

From: The social determinants of child health: variations across health outcomes – a population-based cross-sectional analysis

Variable

0–17 yrs old

n = 102,353

3–17 yrs old

n = 85,389

Gender

  

   Male

51.12%

51.17%

   Female

48.88%

48.83%

Age, mean (SD) yrs

5.14

4.31

Race

  

   Caucasian

60.74%

61.37%

   Hispanic

17.57%

16.92%

   African American

14.39%

14.58%

   Other

7.29%

7.13%

Household income

  

   0–99% of FPL

17.85%

17.07%

   100–199%

22.84%

22.76%

   200–299%

17.51%

17.80%

   300–399%

15.12%

15.59%

   ≥ 400%

26.68%

26.78%

Household education

  

   HS or less

34.30%

34.09%

   Greater than HS

65.70%

65.91%

Employment status

  

   Employed

89.82%

90.00%

   Not employed

10.18%

10.00%

Parent mental health

  

   Excellent

39.96%

38.59%

   Very good/Good

53.95%

54.95%

   Fair/Poor

6.10%

6.46%

Family structure

  

   Two biological parents

63.54%

61.05%

   Two step-parents

8.56%

9.94%

   Single mother

23.44%

24.15%

   Single father

3.14%

3.46%

   Other

1.32%

1.39%

# of children, mean (SD)

0.97

0.96

Household smoker

  

   Yes

29.49%

29.91%

   No

70.51%

70.09%

Child health insurance

  

   Yes

91.24%

90.71%

   No

8.76%

9.29%

Personal health professional

  

   Yes

83.34%

83.22%

   No

16.66%

16.78%

Region

  

   New England

5.12%

5.14%

   Great Lakes

15.78%

15.86%

   Mid-east

15.29%

15.35%

   Plains

6.00%

6.00%

   Southeast

24.15%

24.08%

   Southwest

12.52%

12.49%

   Rockies

3.56%

3.51%

   Far west

17.57%

17.56%

  1. * Weighted percentages are reported, or the mean (and standard deviation, SD) where otherwise indicated.