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Table 1 Patient and control characteristics.

From: High incidence of Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus and human herpesvirus 6 infections in children with cancer

Cancer diagnosis

Number of patients

Mean age and range*

Treatment duration – mean and range**

Leukemia group – total

77

6.44 (0.5–16.0)

1.54 (0.7–2.2)

- Acute lymphoblastic leukemia

62

  

- Acute myeloid leukemia

14

  

- Myelodysplastic syndrome

1

  

Lymphoma group – total

42

12.07(2.0–17.8)

0.81 (0.6–1.0)

- Hodgkin's disease

27

  

- Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma

15

  

Histiocytosis group – total

9

3.34 (0.3–12.7)

0.72(0.5–1.0)

- Class I.

7

  

- Class II.

2

  

Solid tumor group – total

58

7.41 (0.7–17.5)

0.96 (0.5–2.0)

- Brain tumors

21

  

- Neuroblastoma and PPNET***

10

  

- Wilms tumor

7

  

- Soft tissue sarcoma

7

  

- Retinoblastoma

5

  

- Osteosarcoma

5

  

- Ewing sarcoma

3

  

Total

186

7.86(0.3–17.5)

1.15 (0.5–2.2)

Controls – pediatric

218

8.21 (0.3–17.3)

-

- adult

165

47.53(19–78)

-

  1. * Mean age in years at the time of cancer diagnosis; (range). ** Mean interval in years between sample taken at the time of cancer diagnosis and the time 2 months after the completion of anti-cancer treatment; (range). *** 8 patients with neuroblastoma (2 patients with stage II., 2 patients with stage III. and 4 patients with stage IV.) and 2 patients with PPNET = peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor.