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Table 2 Prevalence of medical and non-medical complications and their correlation with BMI z-score, in a sub-group of 174 subjects

From: Medical and non-medical complications among children and adolescents with excessive body weight

Prevalence of complications in %

Number of complications

Corr coeff with BMI z-score

N=

0

≥1

1

2

≥3

 

Orthopedic

32.2

67.8

32.2

28.7

6.9

0.129

Cardiovascular

48.3

51.7

28.2

15.5

8.0

0.152*

Metabolic

59.8

40.2

25.9

10.9

3.4

0.090

Subtotal

10.4

89.6

19.5

23.0

47.1

0.206**

Non-medical

14.4

85.6

26.4

29.9

29.3

0.076

Total

2.3

97.7

5.2

13.8

78.7

0.200**

  1. Corr coeff: correlation coefficient using Pearson correlation between BMI z-score and each complication.
  2. *p < .05, **p < .01.