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Table 3 Secondary outcomes

From: Arginine supplementation in prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis in the premature infant: an updated systematic review

Name of study

Outcome

Arginine group

Placebo/control

RR, 95% CI

Amin et al. [30]

RDS

48/75 (64)

51/77 (66)

0.97 (0.77-1.22)

Polycarpou et al. [31]

RDS

31/40 (77.5)

35/43 (81.4)

0.95 (0.76-1.19)

Amin et al. [30]

IVH grade III and IV

3/75 (4)

3/77 (4)

1.03 (0.21-4.93)

Polycarpou et al. [31]

IVH grade III and IV

9/40 (22.5)

12 (27.9)

0.81 (0.38-1.71)

Amin et al. [30]

Total PDA

46/75 (61)

45/77 (58)

1.13 (0.59-2.16)

Amin et al. [30]

PDA treated with indomethacin

33/75 (44)

38/77 (49)

0.89 (0.63-1.25)

Amin et al. [30]

PDA treated surgically

15/75 (20)

13/77 (17)

1.18 (0.61-2.32)

Amin et al. [30]

Sepsis

9/75 (12)

11/77 (14)

0.84 (0.37-1.91)

Amin et al. [30]

Hypotension after 24 h age

8/75 (11)

8/77 (10)

1.03 (0.37-2.90)

  1. Values are presented as No. (%) unless otherwise indicated.
  2. Abbreviations: IVH Intraventricular hemorrhage, ND No data, PDA Patent ductus arteriosus, RDS Respiratory distress syndrome.