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Table 4 Differences in antipyretics use in participants in the 2009 (n = 480) and/or in the 2012 (n = 300) survey, and who were aware (n = 168) or not aware (n = 132) of the IFG

From: Adherence among Italian paediatricians to the Italian guidelines for the management of fever in children: a cross sectional survey

 

Participants in 2009 survey n (%)

Participants in 2012 survey n (%)

P

Participants in 2012 survey who were aware of the IFG n (%)

Participants in 2012 survey who were not aware of the IFG n (%)

P

First choice antipyretic drug

Acetaminophene

463 (96.4)

295 (98.3)

0.188

167 (99.4)

128 (97.0)

0.23

Ibuprofene

17 (3.6)

4 (1.3)

0.104

0

4 (3.0)

0.083

Aspirin

0 (0.0)

0 (0.0)

 

0

0

 

Other (metamizole. betamethasone)

0 (0.0)

1 (0.4)

0.812

1 (0.6)

0

0.904

Second choice antipyretic drug

Acetaminophene

32 (6.7)

19 (6.3)

0.973

7 (4.2)

12 (9.1)

0.134

Ibuprofene

440 (91.6)

276 (91.0)

0.975

159 (94.6)

117 (88.6)

0.091

Aspirin

1 (0.3)

2 (0.7)

0.681

0 (0.0)

2 (1.5)

0.376

Other (metamizole. betamethasone)

7 (1.4)

3 (1.0)

0.821

2 (1.2)

1 (0.8)

0.833

Alternating use of antipyretic drugs and use of atipyretic according to child’s discomfort

Yes

130 (27.0)

34 (11.3)

≤0.0001

12 (7.0)

22 (17.0)

0.016

No

350 (72.9)

266 (88.7)

≤0.0001

156 (93.0)

110 (83.0)

0.000

Use of physical methods

With antipyretic drug

62 (13.0)

29 (9.6)

0.207

11 (6.5)

18 (14)

0.062

Before the antipyretic drug

15 (3.3)

9 (3.0)

0.909

2 (1.2)

7 (5.0)

0.083

If the fever persists

315 (65.0)

153 (51.0)

≤0.0001

71 (42.3)

82 (62.0)

0.000

No never

88 (18.7)

109 (36.4)

≤0.0001

84 (50.0)

25 (19.0)

0.000