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Table 3 Medical care related to gastroenteritis

From: Burden of acute gastroenteritis among children younger than 5 years of age – a survey among parents in the United Arab Emirates

 

Age of child (years)

0 to < 1

≥ 1 to < 2

≥ 2 to < 3

≥ 3 to < 4

≥ 4 to < 5

0 to <5

(N = 100)

(N = 100)

(N = 100)

(N = 100)

(N = 100)

(N = 500)

Number (%) seeking medical care

86 (86)

87 (87)

87 (87)

91 (91)

85 (85)

436 (87)

Type of medical care sought (among those who sought medical care), % (average number of visits)

  Pediatrician

69 (1.5)

56 (1.5)

54 (1.4)

60 (1.3)

59 (1.5)

60 (1.5)

  Out-patient physician

20 (1.4)

30 (1.7)

28 (1.5)

27 (1.4)

30 (1. 3)

27 (1.5)

  Family doctor

11 (0.9)

7 (1.3)

11 (1.1)

4 (1.0)

9 (1.14)

8 (1.1)

  Emergency department

11 (2.6)

19 (1.4)

15 (1.0)

15 (1.1)

15 (1.0)

15 (1.3)

  Pharmacy

8 (1.0)

6 (1.8)

6 (1.2)

8 (1.5)

6 (1.2)

7 (1.4)

Hospital admission

      

  %

10

10

10

9

6

9.0

  % among those who sought medical care

11.6

11.5

11.5

9.9

7.1

10.3

  Average length of stay (days, SD)*

1.8 (1.3)†

3.5 (1.4)†

3.7 (2.9)

1.6 (0.7)

2.0 (0.9)

2.6 (1.8)

  1. *Kruskal-Wallis: P = .0331.
  2. † Dunn's Multiple Comparison Test between 0– < 1 and ≥ 1– < 2: P < .1.
  3. No statistically significant differences between the age groups other than those displayed were observed.