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Table 2 Mortality after 6 and 12 months of follow-up in children who received a lower dose compared with the recommended dose of vitamin A, Guinea-Bissau 2004-2005

From: The impact of different doses of vitamin A supplementation on male and female mortality. A randomised trial from Guinea-Bissau

 

All

(n = 8582)

Boys

(n = 4369)

Girls

(n = 4213)

At 6 months of follow-up

Mortality Rate (deaths/years at risk)

   Low dose

0.009 (17/1952)

0.005 (5/1005)

0.013 (12/947)

   High dose

0.007 (13/1922)

0.005 (5/955)

0.008 (8/968)

Mortality Rate Ratio1 (95% CI)

1.23 (0.60-2.54)

0.92 (0.27-3.17)

1.43 (0.59-3.51)

P for same effect in boys and girls

 

0.57

At 12 months of follow-up

Mortality Rate (deaths/years at risk)

   Low dose

0.011 (39/3476)

0.010 (18/1788)

0.012 (21/1688)

   High dose

0.009 (32/3451)

0.008 (13/1714)

0.011 (19/1737)

Mortality Rate Ratio1 (95% CI)

1.17 (0.73-1.87)

1.30 (0.64-2.65)

1.08 (0.58-2.02)

P for same effect in boy and girls

 

0.71

  1. 1 Adjusted for sex and age as a continuous variable