Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic features, comorbidities and device use in children

From: Epidemiologic surveillance of nosocomial infections in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit of a developing country

 

WITH NI

(n = 81)

WITHOUT NI

(n = 363)

P

ALL

(n = 444)

AGE

    

   months, median

7.7

24

0.002

19

GENDER

    

   M/F

50/31

192/171

-

242/202

Medical n (%)

68 (84)

272 (75)

0.053

340 (76.6)

   respiratory

21

60

-

81

   neurological

8

69

-

77

   septic

21

49

-

70

   others

18

94

-

112

Post operative n (%)

13 (16)

91 (25)

0.053

104 (23.4)

   neurosurgery

2

45

-

47

   others

11

46

-

57

COMORBIDITY

    

   total (%)

45 (56)

163 (45)

0.081

208 (47)

   congenital syndromes

30

79

-

109

   chronic conditions

11

52

-

63

   neoplasia

2

26

-

28

   others

2

6

-

8

PRISM * average

7 ± 6.7

6.47 ± 6.63

0.74

 

PATIENT DAYS

2689

1914

-

4603

DEVICE USE

    

   CVC days

1180

922

-

2102

   ventilator days

2091

1329

-

3420

   UC days

620

550

-

1170

DEVICE UTILIZATION RATIO

    

   CVC

0.44

0.48

-

0.46

   ETT

0.78

0.69

-

0.74

   UC

0.23

0.28

-

0.25

ICU STAY (days)median

23

6

< 0.001

6.9

MORTALITY

    

   PICU, n (%)

31 (38.3)

74 (20.4)

< 0.001

105 (23.6)

   Hospital, 28 d (%)

36 (44.4)

119 (32.7)

0.060

155 (34.9)

  1. * data from 97 patients (20 with and 77 without NI)
  2. NI: nosocomial infection; CVC: central venous catheter; ETT: endotracheal tube; UC: urinary catheter