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Table 6 Multiple logistic regression analysis showing predictors for final outcome of infantile spasms in terms of resolution of seizures

From: Clinical profile and treatment of infantile spasms using vigabatrin and ACTH - a developing country perspective

Variables

Resolution of Seizures

Adjusted OR *

(EEG and/or clinical)

95% CI **

Type of therapy (p < 0.001)

  

Receipt of second drug

1

-

ACTH monotherapy

4.2

0.6 - 6.8

Vigabatrin monotherapy

4.6

1.1 - 7.2

Etiology (p < 0.001)

  

Symptomatic

1

-

Cryptogenic

1.2

0.4 - 2.1

Idiopathic

4.4

1.6 - 6.9

Age at Diagnosis (p = 0.04)

  

> 12 months

1

-

6 - 12 months

1.2

0.8 - 1.5

< 6 months

1.3

0.6 - 2.1

  1. * OR = Odds Ratio
  2. ** CI = Confidence Interval